“…There are still significant challenges before the light of truth can shine onto the field. Here, we summarize recent advances in this field, reviewing the path we have been on and where we are now.…”
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“…Additionally, we argue that calibration (i.e., providing confidence levels that are aligned with the ground truth probability of an event) has been a major shortcoming of prior works, and we experiment a number of techniques to provide a well-calibrated model. …”
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“…The prediction accuracy was evaluated by comparing the predicted data with ground truth data. We combined the ANN model with the genetic algorithm (GA) to improve the prediction accuracy and establish efficient sensor installation positions and number to proceed with optimization. …”
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“…For the task of localization quality estimation, there exist two ways of sampling: The same sampling with the main tasks and the uniform sampling by manually augmenting the ground-truth. The first method of sampling is simple but inconsistent for the task of quality estimation. …”
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“…Referencing the transcriptomic heterogeneity of cell clusters, a “true” mRNA number matrix of cell individuals was defined as ground truth. Based on the matrix and the actual data generation procedure, a simulation program (SSCRNA) for raw data was developed. …”
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“…A comparison of the Bayesian networks discovered against the ground truth is proposed in a synthetic data set, specifically generated for this study: the results confirm the validity of the Bayesian networks that agree on most of the existing relationships.…”
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“…In this paper, we create an endoscopic dataset collected from various sources and annotate the ground truth of polyp location and classification results with the help of experienced gastroenterologists. …”
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“…This study aims to explore phenomena and laws that occur when different users on social network platforms obtain health information by constructing an opinion mining model, analyzing the user's position on selected cases, and exploring the reflection of the phenomenon of truth decay on platforms. It selects group posts regarding the COVID-19 vaccination dispute on the Douban platform, analyzes the positions of different users, and explores phenomena related to users obtaining health information on domestic social platforms according to different topics and information behaviors. …”
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“…To this aim, we first discuss and refine the concept of sleepiness related to the ground-truth labels. Second, we present an in-depth study of four corpora, bringing to light the methodological choices that have been made and the underlying biases they may have induced. …”
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“…Experimental comparison with manual ground-truth fully validated the efficacy of the proposed methodology, which outperforms six state-of-the-art approaches.…”
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“…BI-RADS density labels given by radiologists are used as the ground truth to evaluate the classification results using the proposed methods. …”
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“…To this end, synthetic biomechanical left-ventricular tagged MRI data with varying tag distance, spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) were generated and processed to quantify errors in radial, circumferential and longitudinal strains relative to ground truth. Results reveal that radial strain is more sensitive to image resolution and noise than the other strain components. …”
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“…To create such cellular devices, we established a set of rules by correlating truth tables, mathematical equations of ANNs, and cellular device design, which unlike cellular computing, does not require a circuit diagram and the equation directly correlates the design of the cellular device. …”
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“…In simulation, the estimator follows the truth accurately for both the cases. Moreover, the performances of two non‐linear filters, namely the unscented Kalman filter (KF) and cubature quadrature KF are compared in terms of root mean square error. …”
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“…The FSPET method is evaluated on a dataset of 30 brain PET imaging with ground truth annotated by a radiologist. Results that outperform other baselines demonstrate the effectiveness of the FSPET framework.…”
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“…The annotations dataset also provides ground truth for segmentation task on videos. With segmentation task, it offers better insight on how well a machine learning model understood, not only detecting whether a fire is present, but also its exact location by calculating metrics such as Intersection over Union (IoU) with this annotations data. …”
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“…More importantly, classification performance is higher with perceptual category labels as compared to ground truth ones, and distances between categories in the latent space resemble perceptual distances, suggesting a similar coding. …”
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“…IRIS and LS segmentations of liver cysts on [Formula: see text] weighted images of patients with ADPKD (n = 17) were compared with manual segmentation as ground truth (GT). Results: Compared to manual GT, IRIS reduced the segmentation time by more than 10-fold. …”
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“…In addition, using the calcium signal recorded as the ground truth, we assessed the impacts of different rsfMRI data preprocessing pipelines on functional connectivity mapping. …”
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“…With very few dissidents placing deliberation at the centre of a post-Soviet order, the conviction that social and political systems should be based on an ‘ultimate truth’ and respective societal blueprints dominated the dissident discourse in which a parliament, if mentioned at all, was a rostrum rather than a forum.…”
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