“…Reproducibility validation on 15 patients is applied to evaluate if our method can produce similar hemodynamic response maps compared with the manual marking ground truth results. We explore the concordance between the maximum hemodynamic response and the intracerebral EEG defined EZ and find that both methods produce similar percentage of concordance (76.9%, 10 out of 13 patients, electrode was absent in the maximum hemodynamic response in two patients). …”
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“…However, when a strategic interview approach that makes it difficult for liars to use the repeat strategy is used, both consistency and evasive answers differ significantly between truth tellers and liars, and statistical software (binary logistic regression analyses) can reach high classification rates (Masip et al., 2016b). …”
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“…Good results were obtained for all datasets, including quantitative results for the 4DCT and phantom datasets where the ground truth motion was known or could be estimated.…”
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“…For the evaluation of this method, we used T1-wighted MR images from digital phantom in BrainWeb which had ground truth. RESULTS: The volume of 20 normal brain extracted from BrainWeb, was calculated. …”
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“…The method was validated using confocal light microscopy images of dendritic spines from dissociated hippocampal cultures and brain slices (1) to evaluate accuracy relative to manually labeled ground-truth annotations and relative to the state-of-the-art Imaris tool, (2) to analyze reproducibility of user-independence of the segmentation method, and (3) to quantitatively analyze morphological changes in individual spines before and after chemically induced long-term potentiation. …”
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“…Conclusions: Determining the driving features and adjustable elements provides the initial step towards developing an adaptable assistive technology for the user when the ground truths of the individual and their machine have been learned by a smart pattern recognition system.…”
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“…The participants from the deceptive group were instructed to tell a mix of lies and truths and those of the ND group were instructed always to tell the truth. …”
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“…Using existing multitask fMRI datasets, with the known ground truth about the timing of transitions from one task-block to next, our approach tracks both within- and between-task transitions at a much faster time scale (~4–9 s) than before. …”
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“…PCR was used as a standard of truth and for the identification of Anaplasma species. …”
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“…Data showed a good agreement in terms of accuracy and precision between ground truth measurements and data generated through image processing. …”
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“…A consensus segmentation resulting from the majority voting of three experts’ annotations was considered our ground truth. The proposed approach improves the overlap indicators (Dice similarity coefficient, 94% ± 4%) and the surface similarity coefficients (Hausdorff distance, 8.64 mm ± 7.36 mm) in the majority of the most difficult-to-segment slices. …”
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“…The rules of continuity and symmetry considered in this paper can be thought of as two concrete forms of the first law of geography, which may be used to formulate quality measures at the individual level without referring to ground truth. It is not clear, however, how much the rules can be faithful. …”
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“…METHODS: We analysed documents in the Truth Tobacco Industry Documents archive, along with recent Japanese litigation documents and published documents. …”
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“…In previous studies investigating logical-connectives simulations, participants focused their attention on verifying truth-condition satisfaction for connective expressions describing visual stimuli (e.g., Dumitru, 2014; Dumitru and Joergensen, 2016). …”
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“…More than 50% of lesions have been confirmed by pathology, while the ground truth for the rest of the cases was either follow-up, expert consensus, or confirmation by in-vivo confocal microscopy.…”
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“…The experiments performed provides similarity between segmented and truth image up to 91.5% by correlation method.…”
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“…FP's were reduced to inter-rater variations and segmentation results were in 98% agreement with ground truth labelling. There was an approximate 5-fold reduction in the time users spent evaluating CMB burden with the algorithm versus without computer aid. …”
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“…The variability between two experts was found to be larger than the variability between the CNN classifications and the ground truth. The CNN generated Ashcroft score was in very good agreement with the score of a pathologist (r(2) = 0.92). …”
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“…Canopy- and leaf-level infection metrics of STB based on traditional visual assessments and automated analyses of leaf images were used as ground truth data. Results showed (i) that canopy reflectance and the selected spectral indices show promise for quantifying STB infections, and (ii) that the normalized difference water index (NDWI) showed the best performance in detecting STB compared to other spectral indices. …”
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“…In the training stage, we match the prior multiscale rotated bounding boxes to the ground-truth bounding boxes to obtain the positive sample information and use it to train the deep learning model. …”
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