“…While developed countries have accomplished this objective through unique ways, developing and underdeveloped countries are still lagging. Deficiencies in technological readiness and supportive infrastructure are major concerns for them. …”
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“…More attention should be paid to the detection and treatment of liver cancer and the propagation of novel progress among doctors in underdeveloped areas. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12876-022-02425-4.…”
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“…Although many commercial kits are available, their costs are still high for many underdeveloped and developing countries where the virus circulates. …”
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“…Presently, a comprehensive EHR-based cohort for the HIV/SARS-CoV-2 coinfection has not been established; EHR integration and data mining methods tailored for studying the coinfection are urgently needed yet remain underdeveloped. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The overarching goal of this exploratory/developmental study is to establish an EHR-based cohort for individuals with HIV/SARS-CoV-2 coinfection and perform large-scale EHR-based data mining to examine the interactions between HIV and SARS-CoV-2 infections and systematically identify and validate factors contributing to the severe clinical course of the coinfection. …”
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“…According to a report from the World Health Organization, emerging and underdeveloped nations lack nucleic acid detection kits and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) instruments for molecular biological detection. …”
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“…However, machine learning (ML) for the diagnosis of STEMI complicated with arrhythmia and infarct-related arteries is still underdeveloped based on real-world data. Therefore, we aimed to develop an ML model using the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) to automatically diagnose acute STEMI based on ECG features. …”
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“…Despite this structural change, GE research in BRC settings is underdeveloped, yet critical to the acceleration of women’s advancement and leadership. …”
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“…However, existing studies mainly focus on exploring the firm-level differences, and leave the industry-level difference underdeveloped. In response, this study integrates knowledge-based view to examine how a firm’s digitalization affects ambidextrous innovation, and further explore the conjoint effect of industrial knowledge bases—the knowledge base of the industry the firm is located in—on the relationship between firm digitalization level and ambidextrous innovation. …”
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“…Specifically, the evidence to understand what changes occur over time, and when, remains underdeveloped.…”
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“…Our knowledge about early land plant PLDs is still underdeveloped. In this study, we identified 84 PLD genes in six mosses, i.e., Physcomitrella patens, Ceratodon purpureus, Fontinalis antipyretica, Pleurozium schreberi, Sphagnum magellanicum, and Sphagnum fallax. …”
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“…Multiple challenges and obstacles need to be overcome, including the accelerated aging of the Chinese population, the lack of structured care delivery in many underdeveloped regions, and unequal access to care. Despite the progress to date, there are few well-conducted multi-center population-based studies following a single protocol in mainland China, which findings can hopefully provide valuable cues for governmental decision-making and assist in addressing and halting the incidence of VI and age-related eye diseases in China.…”
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“…OBJECTIVE: Due to the lack of resources for culture and antibiotic susceptibility testing in most underdeveloped countries, puerperal sepsis is treated empirically with a wide range of antibiotics. …”
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“…Specifically, individuals with such mutations have underdeveloped brains, varying levels of mental retardation, delayed speech and poor language skills. …”
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“…Malaria is an infectious disease widespread in underdeveloped tropical regions. The most severe form of infection is caused by Plasmodium falciparum, which can lead to development of cerebral malaria (CM) and is responsible for deaths and significant neurocognitive sequelae throughout life. …”
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“…However, some emerging issues, including public safety, trust, privacy, reliability, underdeveloped legislation, and liability, may deter user intentions to adopt an AV. …”
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“…The results revealed that, although scholars and practitioners focused on Maritime 4.0, this area remained underdeveloped. Many scopes under the five themes were left unexplored, such as emerging paradigms of Internet of things (IoT) and blockchain under the theme of “digitalization,” hybrid models (e.g., game theory and genetic algorithms) under the theme of “methodology and techniques,” and social responsibility under the theme of “environmental issues.”…”
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“…It thus contributes to the development of China's care policy and future care supply services as well as serves as a reference for care development models in other welfare states, particularly in places where both formal and informal care are underdeveloped such as China.…”
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“…Although there are multiple surgical techniques described in the literature to improve outcomes in LAPC, the comprehensive view of these strategies remains underdeveloped. We aim to describe the preoperative surgical planning as well different surgical resections strategies in LAPC after neoadjuvant treatment in an integrated way for selected patients with no other potentially curative option other than surgery.…”
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“…Childbirth complications continue to remain a major problem in various settings but most rampant in underdeveloped nations, including Gambia, where poor living condition is widespread. …”
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“…Notably, the cervical cancer field is underdeveloped regarding use of 3D tumor models, and there is an increasing need to develop appropriate models to address this clinical burden, which will aid in personalized treatment discovery. …”
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