“…The mass continued to the inferior vena cava and the right atrium. The intracaval mass was obstructing the left and middle hepatic veins. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…On the right surface of the interatrial septum, the hole was usually found adjacent to the left border of the interatrial septum between the opening of the superior vena cava into the right atrium and the superior margin of the fossa ovalis. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Cardiac surgery involves use of cardiopulmonary bypass which usually requires a circulatory circuit containing numerous cannulae and tubings draining from major vessels (like superior and inferior vena cavae) and returning it back to the systemic circulation (via the aorta, femoral artery, axillary artery etc). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Initially, it was considered as an anatomical variant of the pulmonary venous return associated with the persistence of the left superior vena cava. Upon detailed exploration it was established that it was an anomaly of the pulmonary venous return which led in time to the installation of its complications. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Cardiac examination revealed CSASD without persistent left superior vena cava, showing only moderate tricuspid regurgitation. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…During surgery, patients abdomen became tense and distened, ontable ultrasound examination of abdomen was done after completion of the surgery to rule out hemoperitoneum but was inconclusive, patient was evaluated further under fluoroscopy in cathlab and found to have interrupted inferior vena cava. Postoperative course of the patient was uneventful. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Under local anesthesia, from the left subclavian vein, the guide wire was passed through superior vena cava to the right atrium and ventricle without any obstacles. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…On presentation to our hospital, abdominal computed tomography and ultrasound scans revealed abundant ascites and a huge liver lesion, likely a metastasis from her thymoma, obstructing the inferior vena cava. The serum–ascites albumin gradient was high at 1.4 g/dL, which indicated portal hypertension. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Abdominal CT angiography showed a mural thrombus at the emergence of the coeliac trunk, hepatic and splenic arteries, and extensive thrombosis of the superior and inferior mesenteric veins, splenic and portal veins, and the inferior vena cava, extending to the left common iliac vein. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…However, it can present with symptoms of compression such as chest pain, cough, stridor, dysphagia, dyspnea and superior vena cava syndrome. Herein, we present the case of a 42-year-old male patient, presenting with dyspnea, chest pain and fatigue. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The patient underwent inferior vena cava filter placement and staged surgery. The first, damage control procedure was a loop ileostomy. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Although a thrombus developed within the inferior vena cava (IVC), which required IVC filtration, the patient was discharged on day 51. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Retro-aortic left renal vein (RLRV) is an anatomical variation, where the left renal vein (LRV) courses posterior to the aorta and anterior to the vertebrae before it eventually drains into the inferior vena cava (IVC). RLRV is a rare finding, with a prevalence of around 1%-2%, and only a small minority of RLRVs cause symptoms. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Intravascular SFT is extremely rare and has been reported in inferior vena cava and renal vein only, to the best of our knowledge. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…To assess the level of β-defensin-1, blood samples were obtained from the vena jugularis of the animals. The concentrations of β-defensin-1 in the serum were measured using a commercial ELISA kit. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a 25-year-old woman with a past medical history of moderate mitral stenosis, since she was 10-year-old with uncontrolled high blood pressure, treated with nicardipine. admitted to our emergency department with high blood pressure: 190/80 mmhg, in whom The transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed: sub-mitral membrane, with a single sub-papillary muscle, and coarctation of the aorta and the CT scan showed narrowed aortic arch and a left superior vena cava allowing to retain shone syndrome as the main diagnosis. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…CT of the chest showed pulmonary emboli, moderate pericardial effusion, and a large thrombus of the superior vena cava, brachiocephalic vein, and subclavian veins. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Discussion: Indications for robotic surgery included the large size of the cystic lesion, its intrahepatic location, and compression of the inferior vena cava (IVC) and right and middle hepatic veins. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…After the deployment of an inferior vena cava filter, the thrombotic occlusion was traversed with a guidewire and direct stenting was performed to achieve immediate recanalization. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Gonadal vein thrombosis is associated with conditions such as inferior vena cava thrombosis, sepsis, and pulmonary emboli which can lead to high morbidity and mortality. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso