“…Verrucomicrobiotal methanotrophs are thermoacidophilic methane oxidizers that have been isolated from volcanic and geothermal regions of the world. We used a metagenomic approach that entailed obtaining the whole genome sequence of a verrucomicrobiotal methanotroph from a microbial consortium enriched from samples obtained from Nymph Lake (89.9 °C, pH 2.73) in Yellowstone National Park in the USA. …”
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“…The Tatun Volcanic Group (TVG), located in northern Taiwan, is characterized by acidic hot springs where the outflow of the hot springs may affect the properties of the associated lotic water bodies. …”
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“…Although heavy metals are also associate with volcanic eruptions, wind erosion or evaporation, most of them come from industrial and urban waste. …”
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“…With the increasing concentration of copper ions, the Cu-doped PANI porous films exhibit a trend in volcanic patterns for the emittance variation (∆ε), depending on the number of polarons and bipolarons. …”
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“…Among them, the abundance of lithium in coal samples from Xinhua coalfield and Wenjiaba coalfield reached 136 and 222 μg/g, respectively, which reached the minimum industrial grade (120 μg/g). (2) Lithium in coal was positively correlated not only with ash (0.46) and clay minerals (0.41) but also with total organic matter (0.38) and volatile matter (0.58) in coal, indicating that lithium in coal in the Bijie area has both inorganic and organic origins. (3) The ratio of TiO(2)/Al(2)O(3), a geochemical index, shows that the maximum ratio is 0.37, and the average is 0.09, indicating that the metal elements are a product of volcanic eruption, and the paleogeographic environment also shows that igneous rocks are exposed in the western provenance area of this study area. (4) The enrichment of lithium in coal is not closely related to the pure marine environment but is closely related to the marine–land transitional environment. …”
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“…This pattern of hydroclimatic change is consistent with results from climate model simulations indicating that a relative cooling of the Northern Hemisphere caused a southward shift in the thermal equator across the Atlantic basin and a southerly displacement of the ITCZ in the tropical Americas, with volcanic forcing as the principal driver. These findings are at odds with proxy-based reconstructions of ITCZ behavior in the western Pacific basin, where changes in ITCZ width and intensity, rather than mean position, appear to have driven hydroclimate transitions over the last millennium. …”
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“…The investigated geochemical dynamics represented a natural process of attenuation of Fe and As, two undesirable elements that usually affect groundwater quality in volcanic aquifers in central-southern Italy, which are exploited to supply drinking water. …”
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“…This study describes the influence of decreasing pH on sexual reproduction of the temperate non‐zooxanthellate colonial scleractinian Astroides calycularis, transplanted in four sites along a natural pH gradient at the underwater volcanic crater of Panarea Island (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy). …”
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“…The identified Mesozoic sediment formation underlies a thick volcanic cover of 2.5 km which might be a suitable geologic setting for the growth of hydrocarbon reserves in the area and could probably be the source of CO2 degassing.…”
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“…Overall, our simulations are consistent with possible geologic evidence of unstable atmospheric O(2), after initial oxygenation, which could occasionally collapse from changes in biospheric or volcanic fluxes. Additionally, modeling favors mid-Proterozoic O(2) exceeding [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] mixing ratio; otherwise, O(2) would periodically fall below [Formula: see text] mixing ratio, which would be inconsistent with post-GOE absence of sulfur isotope mass-independent fractionation.…”
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“…The January 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha’apai eruption was one of the most explosive volcanic events of the modern era(1,2), producing a vertical plume that peaked more than 50 km above the Earth(3). …”
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“…We show that the existing dominant model for the provenance of Greenland dust as sourced from combined East Asian dust and Pacific volcanics is not supported. Rather, our clay mineralogical and Hf–Sr–Nd and D/H isotopic analyses from last glacial Greenland dust and an extensive range of Northern Hemisphere potential dust sources reveal three most likely scenarios (in order of probability): direct dust sourcing from the Taklimakan Desert in western China, direct sourcing from European glacial sources, or a mix of dust originating from Europe and North Africa. …”
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“…Based on these findings, the study concludes that SS and Ootun ash could be tephra depositions resulting from past volcanic eruptions of Oldoinyo Lengai.…”
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“…This approach has been used successfully across the Central and South American Convergent Margins, and can be applied more broadly to other types of geological regions (i.e., rifting, intraplate volcanic, and hydrothermal settings). Working across geological spatial scales inherently encompasses broad temporal scales (e.g., millions of years of volatile cycling across a convergent margin), providing access to a framework for interpreting evolution and ecosystem functions through deep time and space. …”
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“…Down-hole fluid samples (850–1600 m) from wells in the Theistareykir and Krafla geothermal fields in the Northern Volcanic Zone of Iceland were combined with well-head samples of condensed vapor, cuttings of altered rock, and fresh basalt (being some of the first concentration data for volatile and semi-volatile elements (Sb, Tl, Bi, Cd and As) for this area of Iceland). …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Peptide‐C ampoules (PC) contain peptides, 10% of vitamin C, hyaluronic acid, and Vichy volcanic mineralizing water. AIMS: To assess the effectiveness and tolerability of PC. …”
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“…The lava flow field southwest of Arsia Mons, Mars has complex volcanic geomorphology. Overlapping flows make observations of their total lengths and identification of their source vents impossible. …”
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“…These phenomena include features in Aeolian dunes and volcanic ash deposition, wildfire smoke, and air pollution plumes. …”
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“…Thermo-mineral springs are widely spread over the volcanic areas of Salerno, a city in southern Italy. …”
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“…Carbon fixation and sulfur oxidation were the most important metabolic pathways fueled by volcanic outgassing at both locations. Together, results demonstrate that ecological differences across substrates are not a widespread phenomenon but specific to the system. …”
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