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10681por Pavlovska, Oksana Mykolaivna, Pavlovska, Kateryna Mykolaivna, Heryak, Svitlana Mykolaivna, Khmil, Stefan Volodymyrovych, Gorban, Nataliia Yevhenivna“…At the same time, 13 (54.2%) puerperae were diagnosed signs of dysbiosis of II degree, 9 (37.5%) with signs of III degree, which were generally characterized by a significant decrease in the content of the main representatives of obligate microflora (Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Escherichia coli, Fecal streptococci) with simultaneous high contamination of Candida albicans and Clostridium difficile. So, it can be considered as a possible predictor of very early preterm birth in women with MS. …”
Publicado 2020
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10682por Oli, Angus Nnamdi, Edeh, Peter Anyigor, Al-Mosawi, Reham M., Mbachu, Nancy Amara, Al-Dahmoshi, Hussein O.M., Al-Khafaji, Noor S.K., Ekuma, Uchechukwu Onyeukwu, Okezie, Ugochukwu Moses, Saki, Morteza“…The agar well diffusion, micro-broth dilution, and time-kill kinetic assays were used to determine the antimicrobial activity of the extracts against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, yeast (Candida albicans), and dermatophytic pathogens. RESULTS: The preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extracts revealed the presence of carbohydrate (43.15 %; 38.30 %) proteins (23.75 %; 23.75 %), flavonoids (1.20 %; 0.80 %), alkaloids (0.60 %; 1.00 %), saponin (6.00 %; 2.40 %), tannin (1.65 %; 1.57 %), cyanide (0.24 %; 0.40 %), ash (12.40 %; 10.40 %), moisture (6.00 %;6.00 %), lipids(6.00 %;6.00 %), and fiber (8.70 %; 6.45 %) for the Tris buffer and warm aqueous extracts, respectively. …”
Publicado 2020
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10683por Ramos-Martínez, Antonio, Fernández-Cruz, Ana, Domínguez, Fernando, Forteza, Alberto, Cobo, Marta, Sánchez-Romero, Isabel, Asensio, Angel“…The etiology of HAIE was Enterococcus faecalis (2 cases), Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans (one case each). A source of infection was identified in three cases (central venous catheter, peripheral venous catheter, sternal wound infection, respectively). …”
Publicado 2020
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10684por Garibo, Diana, Borbón-Nuñez, Hugo A., de León, Jorge N. Díaz, García Mendoza, Ernesto, Estrada, Iván, Toledano-Magaña, Yanis, Tiznado, Hugo, Ovalle-Marroquin, Marcela, Soto-Ramos, Alicia G., Blanco, Alberto, Rodríguez, José A., Romo, Oscar A., Chávez-Almazán, Luis A., Susarrey-Arce, Arturo“…The antimicrobial potency obtained was as follows: E. coli ≥ S. aureus ≥ P. aeruginosa > C. albicans. The results showed that green synthesized (biogenic) AgNPs possess higher antimicrobial potency than chemically produced AgNPs. …”
Publicado 2020
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10685por Fleischmann, Jacob, Rocha, Miguel A., Hauser, Peter V., Gowda, Bhavani S., Pilapil, Mary Grace D.“…BACKGROUND: We have previously reported 18S and 25S ribosomal RNA molecules in Candida albicans resistant to processive 5′ → 3′ exonuclease, appearing as cells approached stationary growth phase. …”
Publicado 2020
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10686por Pérez-Hernández, C. Angélica, Kern, Carina C., Butkeviciute, Egle, McCarthy, Elizabeth, Dockrell, Hazel M., Moreno-Altamirano, María Maximina Bertha, Aguilar-López, Bruno A., Bhosale, Gauri, Wang, Hongyuan, Gems, David, Duchen, Michael R., Smith, Steven G., Sánchez-García, Francisco Javier“…Upon a secondary immune challenge, either homologous or heterologous, trained monocytes/macrophages exhibit a more robust production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α, than untrained monocytes. Candida albicans, β-glucan, and BCG are all inducers of monocyte training and recent metabolic profiling analyses have revealed that training induction is dependent on glycolysis, glutaminolysis, and the cholesterol synthesis pathway, along with fumarate accumulation; interestingly, fumarate itself can induce training. …”
Publicado 2020
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10687por Zhang, Heying, Zhang, Jie, Qu, Wei, Xie, Shuyu, Huang, Lingli, Chen, Dongmei, Tao, Yanfei, Liu, Zhenli, Pan, Yuanhu, Yuan, Zonghui“…The antifungal activity of all the compounds was also evaluated against Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Cryptococcus neoformans. …”
Publicado 2020
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10688por Xiao, Guangwen, Liao, Wanqing, Zhang, Yuenong, Luo, Xiaodong, Zhang, Cailing, Li, Guodan, Yang, Yingping, Xu, Yunyao“…Ninety-eight strains of bloodstream-infecting fungi, mainly Candida spp., were identified from these patients. Candida albicans was most common (43%). Two strains of C. parapsilosis were no-sensitive to caspofungin, C. glabrata were less than 80% sensitive to azole drugs. …”
Publicado 2020
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10689por Arias, Laís Salomão, Brown, Jason L, Butcher, Mark C, Delaney, Christopher, Monteiro, Douglas Roberto, Ramage, Gordon“…MATERIALS AND METHODS: The planktonic and sessile minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of IONPs-CS-MCZ against different Candida albicans strains were determined, as well as against all represented bacterial species that formed within the three biofilm models. …”
Publicado 2020
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10690por Thet, Naing Tun, Mercer-Chalmers, June, Greenwood, Rosemary J., Young, Amber E. R., Coy, Karen, Booth, Simon, Sack, Anthony, Jenkins, Andrew T. A.“…This communication describes the sensor development for five important clinical microbial pathogens commonly found in wounds: Staphylococcus aureus, P. aeruginosa, Candida albicans/auris, and Enterococcus faecalis (the SPaCE pathogens). …”
Publicado 2020
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10691por Zielińska, Sylwia, Dziągwa-Becker, Magdalena, Piątczak, Ewelina, Jezierska-Domaradzka, Anna, Brożyna, Malwina, Junka, Adam, Kucharski, Mariusz, Çiçek, Serhat Sezai, Zidorn, Christian, Matkowski, Adam“…Extracts from aerial and underground parts of both species were also examined for the antimicrobial potential against S. aureus, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. P. lutea herb extract was the most effective (MIC at 0.39 mg/L) against all three pathogens.…”
Publicado 2020
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10692Zn(II) Complex of Plant Phenolic Chlorogenic Acid: Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Structural Studiespor Kalinowska, Monika, Sienkiewicz-Gromiuk, Justyna, Świderski, Grzegorz, Pietryczuk, Anna, Cudowski, Adam, Lewandowski, Włodzimierz“…The antimicrobial activity of these compounds against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enteritidis and Candida albicans was tested. An effect of Zn(II) chelation by chlorogenic acid on the anti-/pro-oxidant and antimicrobial activities of the ligand was discussed. …”
Publicado 2020
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10693por Kilic, Aysegul Ulu, Basaga, Sare Merve, Cevahir, Fatma, Cakir, Ozlem, Doganay, Mehmet, Alp, Emine“…Thirty-five of candida isolates were non-albicans strains. Of them, 25 (51%) isolates were Candida parapsilosis, eight (16.3%) isolates were C. glabrata, one (2%) isolate was C. tropicalis and one (2%) isolate was C. kefyr. …”
Publicado 2020
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10694por Abharian, Parastoo Hassani, Dehghan, Parvin, Hassani-Abharian, Peyman, Jabalameli, Zahra“…RESULTS: Out of 93 Candida isolates which had been isolated from 58 culture-positive samples of the oral cavity, Candida albicans (41.93%) were the most prevalent species, followed by Candida dubliniensis (24.73%), Candida glabrata (21.50%), Candida kefyr (8.60%), Candida tropicalis (2.15%), and Candida parapsilosis (1.07%), respectively. …”
Publicado 2020
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10695por Gale, Andrew N., Sakhawala, Rima M., Levitan, Anton, Sharan, Roded, Berman, Judith, Timp, Winston, Cunningham, Kyle W.“…Within the budding yeasts, the opportunistic pathogen Candida glabrata and other members of the Nakaseomyces clade have developed virulence traits independently from C. albicans and C. auris. To begin exploring the genetic basis of C. glabrata virulence and its innate resistance to antifungals, we launched the Hermes transposon from a plasmid and sequenced more than 500,000 different semi-random insertions throughout the genome. …”
Publicado 2020
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10696“…Here, we have extended the known spectrum of activity of KC by demonstrating its efficacy against two major fungal pathogens, Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans. In addition, KC also exhibits potent activity against the opportunistic bacterial pathogen Mycobacterium marinum, a model organism for M. ulcerans infection. …”
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10697por Kämmer, Philipp, McNamara, Sylvie, Wolf, Thomas, Conrad, Theresia, Allert, Stefanie, Gerwien, Franziska, Hünniger, Kerstin, Kurzai, Oliver, Guthke, Reinhard, Hube, Bernhard, Linde, Jörg, Brunke, Sascha“…Only four species, Candida albicans, C. glabrata, C. parapsilosis, and C. tropicalis, together account for about 90% of all Candida bloodstream infections and are among the most common causes of invasive fungal infections of humans. …”
Publicado 2020
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10698Prevalence and factors associated with Trichomonas vaginalis infection in indigenous Brazilian womenpor Barbosa, Marcelo dos Santos, Andrade de Souza, Iara Beatriz, Schnaufer, Erica Cristina dos Santos, da Silva, Liliane Ferreira, Maymone Gonçalves, Crhistinne Carvalho, Simionatto, Simone, Marchioro, Silvana Beutinger“…Direct microcopy also found 21 (8.71%) and 8 (3.31%) women infected with Gardnerella vaginalis and Candida albicans, respectively. In addition, 10 women presented atypical squamous cells of unknown significance and 14 lesions suggestive of HPV. …”
Publicado 2020
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10699“…Klebsiella was the most common isolate followed by Pseudomonas, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, and others. …”
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10700por Du, Han, Bing, Jian, Hu, Tianren, Ennis, Craig L., Nobile, Clarissa J., Huang, Guanghua“…Although C. auris belongs to the CTG clade (its constituent species translate the CTG codon as serine instead of leucine, as in the standard code), C. auris is a haploid fungal species that is more closely related to the haploid and often multidrug-resistant species Candida haemulonii and Candida lusitaniae and is distantly related to the diploid and clinically common fungal pathogens Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis. Infections and outbreaks caused by C. auris in hospitals settings have been rising over the past several years. …”
Publicado 2020
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