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11601por Crivaro, Valeria, Bogdanović, Lidija, Bagattini, Maria, Iula, Vita Dora, Catania, Mariarosaria, Raimondi, Francesco, Triassi, Maria, Zarrilli, Raffaele“…Most frequent pathogens responsible for all types of infections were: P. aeruginosa (17%), C. parapsilosis (16.3%), E. coli (13.1%), C. albicans (10.5%), non- extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) K. pneumoniae (7.8%), and coagulase-negative Staphylococci (5.2%). …”
Publicado 2015
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11602por Cleveland, Angela Ahlquist, Harrison, Lee H., Farley, Monica M., Hollick, Rosemary, Stein, Betsy, Chiller, Tom M., Lockhart, Shawn R., Park, Benjamin J.“…In both locations, the number of CVC-associated cases declined (GA: 473 to 294; MD: 384 to 151). Candida albicans (CA, 36%) and Candida glabrata (CG, 27%) were the most common species recovered. …”
Publicado 2015
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11603por Abo, Yao, Zannou Djimon, Marcel, Messou, Eugène, Balestre, Eric, Kouakou, Martial, Akakpo, Jocelyn, Ahouada, Carin, de Rekeneire, Nathalie, Dabis, François, Lewden, Charlotte, Minga, Albert“…METHODS: Within the International epidemiological Database to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) - West Africa collaboration, we conducted a prospective, multicenter data collection that involved two facilities in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire and one in Cotonou, Benin. …”
Publicado 2015
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11604por Bassetti, Matteo, Merelli, Maria, Ansaldi, Filippo, de Florentiis, Daniela, Sartor, Assunta, Scarparo, Claudio, Callegari, Astrid, Righi, Elda“…RESULTS: A total of 204 episodes of candidemia were identified during the study period with an incidence of 0.79 episodes/1000 admissions. C. albicans was isolated in 60.3% of cases, followed by C. parapsilosis (16.7%), C. glabrata (11.8%) and C. tropicalis (6.4%). …”
Publicado 2015
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11605por Fichorova, Raina N., Chen, Pai-Lien, Morrison, Charles S., Doncel, Gustavo F., Mendonca, Kevin, Kwok, Cynthia, Chipato, Tsungai, Salata, Robert, Mauck, Christine“…Bacterial infections and HIV were diagnosed by PCR, genital herpes serostatus by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), altered microflora by Nugent score, and Trichomonas vaginalis and Candida albicans infection by wet mount. Generalized linear models utilizing Box-Cox-Power transformation examined associations between levels of mediators, infection status, and HCs. …”
Publicado 2015
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11606por Field, Kenneth A., Johnson, Joseph S., Lilley, Thomas M., Reeder, Sophia M., Rogers, Elizabeth J., Behr, Melissa J., Reeder, DeeAnn M.“…This pattern of gene expression changes demonstrates that WNS is accompanied by an innate anti-fungal host response similar to that caused by cutaneous Candida albicans infections. However, despite the apparent production of appropriate chemokines, immune cells such as neutrophils and T cells do not appear to be recruited. …”
Publicado 2015
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11607“…The micro-dilution assay and bioautography method were used to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the extracts against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus and the antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans. RESULTS: Methanol was the best extractant, yielding a larger amount of plant material whereas hexane yielded the least amount. …”
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11608por Andersen, Kari-Mette, Kristoffersen, Anne Karin, Ingebretsen, André, Vikholt, Katharina Johnsen, Örtengren, Ulf Thore, Olsen, Ingar, Enersen, Morten, Gaustad, Peter“…BACKGROUND: Increasing numbers of immunocompromised patients have resulted in greater incidence of invasive fungal infections with high mortality. Candida albicans infections dominate, but during the last decade, Candida glabrata has become the second highest cause of candidemia in the United States and Northern Europe. …”
Publicado 2016
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11609por Dahourou, Désiré L, Amorissani-Folquet, Madeleine, Coulibaly, Malik, Avit-Edi, Divine, Meda, Nicolas, Timite-Konan, Marguerite, Arendt, Vic, Ye, Diarra, Amani-Bosse, Clarisse, Salamon, Roger, Lepage, Philippe, Leroy, Valériane“…We described the inclusion process and its correlates of HIV-infected children initiated on early antiretroviral therapy (EART) at less than two years of age in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, and Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. …”
Publicado 2016
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11610“…Percentage viability of circulating neutrophils and average number of phagocytosed Candida albicans were recorded. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Means and standard deviations were calculated from data obtained within the groups. …”
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11611por Martial, Lisa C., Brüggemann, Roger J. M., Schouten, Jeroen A., van Leeuwen, Henk J., van Zanten, Arthur R., de Lange, Dylan W., Muilwijk, Eline W., Verweij, Paul E., Burger, David M., Aarnoutse, Rob E., Pickkers, Peter, Dorlo, Thomas P. C.“…Target attainment based on a preclinical pharmacokinetic target for Candida albicans was assessed for relevant minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs). …”
Publicado 2015
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11612por Stuehler, Claudia, Bernardini, Claudia, Elzi, Luigia, Stoeckle, Marcel, Zimmerli, Stefan, Furrer, Hansjakob, Günthard, Huldrych F., Leibundgut-Landmann, Salomé, Battegay, Manuel, Khanna, Nina“…RESULTS: We found that patients with Candida esophagitis had nearly abolished CD4(+) cell proliferation in response to Candida albicans, significantly increased percentages of dysfunctional CD4(+) cells, significantly decreased cytotoxic natural killer cell counts and peripheral innate lymphoid cell counts and significantly reduced IFN-γ and IL-17 production compared with the early cART group and healthy individuals. …”
Publicado 2016
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11613por Balestrino, Damien, Quintana, Mercédès, Charbonnel, Nicolas, Forestier, Christiane, Lartigue, Claire, Souweine, Bertrand“…Enoxaparin 400 U/mL in 40% ethanol (Enox/Eth) eradicated biofilm after 4 hours of exposure for Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans and after 24 hours for Klebsiella pneumoniae and S. aureus. …”
Publicado 2016
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11614por Haque, Mainul, Zulkifli, Zainal, Haque, Seraj Zohurul, Kamal, Zubair M, Salam, Abdus, Bhagat, Vidya, Alattraqchi, Ahmed Ghazi, Rahman, Nor Iza A“…The purpose of this study is to explore professionalism in terms of its fundamental elements among medical students of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). This was a cross-sectional study carried out on medical students of UniSZA. …”
Publicado 2016
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11615por Li, Xunhang, Zhang, Yanzhou, Wei, Zhiwen, Guan, Zhengbing, Cai, Yujie, Liao, Xiangru“…The cell suspension and the cell-free supernatant of its culture showed significant antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger, Mucor racemosus, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium citrinum, and Candida albicans by agar-diffusion assays. The primary antifungal substances were bacillomycin L, fengycin, and surfactin, which were analyzed by HPLC LC/ESI-MS/MS. …”
Publicado 2016
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11616“…Of 44 patients; 35 (79.6 %) had pure growth of one type of fungal. Candida albicans was the most common fungus isolated (n = 13; 29.6 %) followed by Aspergillus versicolor (n = 8; 18.2 %). …”
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11617por Moreira, Wilfried, Lim, Jia Jie, Yeo, Si Ying, Ramanujulu, Pondy M., Dymock, Brian W., Dick, Thomas“…Activity determination against Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria, as well as fungi (Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans) showed only a small overlap indicating a generally narrow spectrum of these novel antimicrobial hits for mycobacteria. …”
Publicado 2016
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11618por Polvi, Elizabeth J., Averette, Anna F., Lee, Soo Chan, Kim, Taeyup, Bahn, Yong-Sun, Veri, Amanda O., Robbins, Nicole, Heitman, Joseph, Cowen, Leah E.“…To explore this approach, we focused on a leading human fungal pathogen, Candida albicans, and screened 1,280 pharmacologically active compounds to identify those that potentiate the activity of echinocandins, which are front-line therapeutics that target fungal cell wall synthesis. …”
Publicado 2016
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11619por Lima, Jozely Francisca Mello, Maciel, Janaína Gomes, Hotta, Juliana, Vizoto, Ana Carolina Pero, Honório, Heitor Marques, Urban, Vanessa Migliorini, Neppelenbroek, Karin Hermana“…OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the porosity of a tissue conditioner (Softone) and a temporary resilient liner (Trusoft) modified by minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of antifungal agents for Candida albicans biofilm. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The porosity was measured by water absorption, based on exclusion of the plasticizer effect. …”
Publicado 2016
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11620por Desmonde, Sophie, Avit, Divine, Petit, Junie, Amorissani Folquet, Madeleine, Eboua, Francois Tanoh, Amani Bosse, Clarisse, Dainguy, Evelyne, Mea, Véronique, Timite-Konan, Marguerite, Ngbeché, Sylvie, Ciaranello, Andrea, Leroy, Valeriane“…METHODS: We assessed the direct costs of care for all HIV-infected children over the first 12 months on LPV/r-based ART initiated <2 years of age in Abidjan. We recorded all drug prescriptions, ART and cotrimoxazole prophylaxis delivery, medical analyses/examinations and hospital admissions. …”
Publicado 2016
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