“…Strains isolated from sheep and goats show negative nitrate reduction and are termed biovar Ovis, while strains from horse and cattle exhibit positive nitrate reduction and are called biovar Equi. …”
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“…Both traits were investigated and improved via bioprocess engineering approaches studying the industrial work horse Corynebacterium glutamicum. Standard minimal medium CGXII with glucose as sole carbon source was supplemented with complex brain-heart-infusion (BHI) or amino acid (AA) cocktails. …”
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“…First, we assessed resistance to nalidixic acid and/or ciprofloxacin in 64 Salmonella spp. and detected resistance in eight of them. …”
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“…The athletic horse, despite being over 50% muscle mass, remains understudied with regard to the effects of exercise and training on skeletal muscle metabolism. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Aging is the way that leads the transformation of muscle in meat, usually improving sensorial and textural properties. Aging in horse meat was recently investigated, although it needs to be deepened for a better application of this kind of technique. …”
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“…The ones most commonly used at industrial scale are precipitation by sodium or ammonium sulphate (ASP), and caprylic acid precipitation (CAP) of non-immunoglobulin proteins. …”
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“…Subsequently, a non-canonical amino acid was site-specifically incorporated using bio-orthogonal systems. …”
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“…The peptoids were synthesized via acid amine-coupling between naphthyl-indole amine or naphthyl-phenyl amine with different amino acids to produce primary amines (series I), mono-guanidines (series II), tertiary amine salts (series III), quaternary ammonium salts (series IV), and di-guanidine (series V) peptoids. …”
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“…In the blood anti-enzyme greatly predominates over enzyme, so that proteolysis does not occur, unless the anti-enzymotic power of the serum has been destroyed by the addition of acid. In pathological conditions both enzyme and anti-enzyme may make their appearance in the spinal fluid. …”
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“…Equine BMSC were isolated from the sterna of 3 horses, treated with purchased fetal bovine serum (FBS) or autologous horse serum (HS), and cell proliferation determined. …”
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“…Despite the widespread use, how they operate to increase growth of cattle remains unknown. Polyamines are amino acid derivatives, which are potent growth stimulants, produced through the polyamine biosynthetic pathway. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Subfertility is a major problem in modern horse breeding. Especially, mares without clinical signs of reproductive diseases, without known uterine pathogens and no evidence of inflammation but not becoming pregnant after several breeding attempts are challenging for veterinarians. …”
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“…Ciglitazone treatments significantly increased the relative expression of PPARγ, CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPα), C/EBPβ, fatty acid synthase, stearoyl-CoA desaturase, and perilipin 2. …”
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“…Expression of genes related to energy production, nucleic acid- and lipid metabolism was changed significantly in hyperthyroid samples. …”
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“…In this study, a novel peptide was obtained from the skin secretion of Agalychnis callidryas using the “shotgun” cloning method. The amino acid sequence, molecular weight, and secondary structure of Dermaseptin-AC were determined. …”
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“…In order to further investigate the pathological changes in the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular (HPT) axis and its mechanisms, mice were divided into the normal control group (NC), WD model TX mice group (WD), dimercaptosuccinic acid–treated TX mice group (DMSA), and pregnant horse serum gonadotropin–treated TX mice group (PMSG). …”
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“…It is possible that they may have been present in the parent strain and the unfavorable conditions of growth (immune serum, bile, slight acidity) might have allowed them to multiply while repressing the virulent forms. …”
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“…Separation was performed on an UPLC system with a BEH C18 column (100 mm×2.1 mm, 2.5 μm) under gradient elution using acetonitrile containing 0.1% (v/v) formic acid (B) and water containing 0.1% (v/v) formic acid (A) as the mobile phases at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. …”
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“…However, the muscle of horses is prone to mechanical damage in the process of exercise, which can reduce the performance of horses and even cause a series of diseases. …”
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“…Taurine, a β-sulfonic acid, may be transported into cells to balance osmotic pressure. …”
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