“…BACKGROUND: National and international guidelines recommend the use of effective vascular access (VA) and infection prevention and control practices within the haemodialysis environment. Establishing an arterio-venous fistula (AVF) and preventing central venous catheter (CVC)-related infections are ongoing challenges for all dialysis settings. …”
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“…It reduced paralysis and death in an acute pulmonary thrombosis model by 90% and attenuated thrombosis weight in an arterio-venous shunt thrombosis model by 57.91%, both at a dose of 3 mg/kg. …”
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“…AIMS: To analyze the clinical and angiographic outcome of revascularization procedures (direct [ST-middle cerebral artery (MCA) anastomosis] and indirect [encephalo-duro-arterio-myo-synangiosis (EDAMS)]) in MMD and validate a new angiographic scoring system. …”
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“…The respiratory quinone was identified as menaquinone 6 and the major fatty acids were identified as summed feature 3 (comprising C(16:1) ω7c and/or iso-C(15:0) 2-OH), iso-C(15:0), anteiso-C(15:0,) iso-C(15:1) and iso-C(15:0) 3-OH. …”
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“…Recently experienced centers apply more advanced strategies by cannulation of three large vessels (‘triple’ cannulation), resulting in veno-veno-arterial or veno-arterio-venous cannulation. While the former intends to improve drainage and unloading, the latter represents a very potent method to provide circulatory and respiratory support at the same time. …”
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“…Here, we compared skeletal muscle FA handling between subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG; n = 12 (7 males)) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT; n = 14 (7 males)) by measuring arterio-venous concentration differences across forearm muscle. [(2)H(2)]-palmitate was infused intravenously, labeling circulating endogenous triacylglycerol (TAG) and free fatty acids (FFA), whereas [U-(13)C]-palmitate was incorporated in a high-fat mixed-meal, labeling chylomicron-TAG. …”
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“…The ability to identify arterio-venous fistulae (AVF) were compared using a chi-square test. …”
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“…Nitrogen fertilizer altered microbial community structure revealed by the increased content of total PLFAs, specific subgroup marker PLFAs except fungal PLFAs and by the decreased ratio of G(+)/G(−), sat/monunsat, iso/anteiso, F/B except trans/cis while P. liquidambari inoculation enhanced N-fertilization effect except increased fungal PLFA and decreased trans/cis. …”
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“…In the investigated sample of 106 patients, a strong dependency of TDC on the hemodynamic state of cerebral microvessels and the arterio-venous bolus-transit time [Formula: see text] was demonstrated. …”
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“…We hypothesized that argon inhalation does not affect mean blood flow velocity of the middle cerebral artery (Vmca), cerebral flow index (FI), zero flow pressure (ZFP), effective cerebral perfusion pressure (CPPe), resistance area product (RAP) and the arterio-jugular venous content differences of oxygen (AJVDO(2)), glucose (AJVDG), and lactate (AJVDL) in anesthetized patients. …”
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“…Although very successful and technologically advanced, they have been associated with complications such as pump thrombosis, haemolysis, aortic regurgitation, gastro-intestinal bleeding and arterio-venous malformations. There is perception that the reduced arterial pulsatility may be responsible for these complications. …”
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“…Improved oxygenation [partial oxygen pressure (PaO(2)) and oxygen saturation (SaO(2)) was measured by arterial blood gas analysis, and increased by 29 and 18%, respectively] and CO(2) elimination (partial CO(2) pressure decreased by 43.35%) were obtained after pECLA implementation. A maximum arterio-venous shunt flow of up to 25% of the foundational CO resulted in stable hemodynamics. …”
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“…Different phenotypic analyses, such as the detection of a quinone system composed of the major compound ubiquinone Q-8 and a fatty acid profile with iso-C(15 : 0) and anteiso-C(15 : 0) as major components, supported this finding at the same time as contributing to a comprehensive characterization of BII-R7(T). …”
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“…Here, we established protocols for the generation of a pre-vascularized biological scaffold with intact arterio-venous capillary loops from rat intestine, which is decellularized under preservation of the feeding and draining vascular tree. …”
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“…METHODS: We describe prolonged but fully reversible focal neurologic dysfunction of unknown origin based on the initial evaluation in 8 patients who had received encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis for moyamoya disease. We performed brain imaging, including diffusion weighted imaging and perfusion magnetic resonance imaging or single photon emission computed tomography, and electroencephalography (EEG) during the episodes and after resolution of the symptoms. …”
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“…C. elegans produces sphingoid bases which are structurally distinct from those of other animals as both iso- and anteiso-branched species have been reported. Using metabolic labeling we show that most worm sphingoid bases are iso-branched. …”
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“…The outcomes were retinal arterio-venous oximetry differences (AVD), area of retinal nonperfusion, and area of neovascularization in disc areas (DA). …”
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“…The SOXF proteins that comprise SOX7, 17 and 18, are molecular switches modulating arterio-venous and lymphatic endothelial differentiation (2,3). …”
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“…We hypothesized that monitoring of cerebral energy metabolism based on arterio-jugular (AJ) differences of metabolites will provide serial details of brain injury and information about neurologic outcomes in patients. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of cryotherapy in managing the pain at the puncture site of Arterio-Venous Fistula (AVF) among children undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD). …”
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