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“…Expectations were formulated that people who experienced or expected economic hardship would be less satisfied with their family life. …”
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“…Focus groups were held with social workers, case managers, and patient financial service staff and interviews were conducted with patients and caregivers to inform the content, delivery format, and timing of an intervention for mitigating financial hardship from treatment (phase 1). Based on qualitative data, theories of adult learning, and a review of the literature, we created an educational presentation to be delivered in a classroom setting. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: Screening for social determinants of health (SDH) has been widely adopted to identify child health risks associated with exposure to material hardship. Whereas SDH screening typically addresses a 12-month span, we sought to compare the prevalence of exposure to present (within the past year) as compared to recent (2–4 years ago) hardship among children in the United States. …”
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“…IMPORTANCE: Patient-reported financial hardship is an increasing challenge in cancer care delivery. …”
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“…Financial hardship is a common challenge among patients with kidney failure and may have negative health consequences. …”
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“…Prevalence of financial hardship among each racial-ethnic group was estimated using multivariable Poisson regression. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Financial risk protection is a core dimension of universal health coverage. Hardship financing, defined as borrowing and selling land or assets to pay for healthcare, is a measure of last recourse. …”
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“…Factors exacerbating hardship included ineligibility for government support, co-morbidity, health service flexibility, and health literacy. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Even with universal health coverage, people with long-term medical conditions can face financial hardship. However, financial hardship can be not only the result of an increase in health care costs; it has other socio-economic determinants that can cause social inequalities in terms of health. …”
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“…However, we have little understanding of the extent to which out-of-pocket payments lead patients to hardship methods of financing out-of-pocket costs. …”
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“…Despite well-documented associations between indicators of hardship and self-rated health, little is known about whether hardship has the same impact on self-rated health across age groups. …”
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“…Objective: To identify associations between modifiable risk factors (cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and obesity) and financial hardship (difficulty paying bills, food insecurity and medication need) among middle-aged and older Americans in a nationally representative sample. …”
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“…Filial caregivers with lower recession hardships exhibited lower positive affect and social actualization than sandwiched and filial caregivers with greater recession hardships. …”
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“…The current study assesses the moderating influence of social support on the association between economic abuse (EA) and economic hardship. Female participants (n = 435) were recruited to participate in a web-based survey which included standardized measures of EA, other forms of IPV, domains of social support, and economic hardship. …”
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“…More specifically, medical hardship and difficulty paying bills were associated with shorter telomere length at age 9. …”
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