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29381por Dedushi, Kreshnike, Kabashi, Serbeze, Mucaj, Sefedin, Hasbahta, Gazmed, Ramadani, Naser, Hoxhaj, Astrit“…INTRODUCTION: Pancreatic cancer is the 10(th)most common malignancy and the 4(th)largest cancer killer in adults. AIM: The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the number of cases presented with pancreatic carcinoma during the years 2011-2015, our experience of the imaging characteristics of pancreatic carcinoma. …”
Publicado 2016
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29382por Lübbers, Joyce, van Beers-Tas, Marian H., Vosslamber, Saskia, Turk, Samina A., de Ridder, Sander, Mantel, Elise, Wesseling, John G., Reijm, Martine, van Hoogstraten, Ingrid M., Bijlsma, Johannes W., van Schaardenburg, Dirkjan, Bontkes, Hetty J., Verweij, Cornelis L.“…CD14(+) monocytes, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes (CD3(+)), CD80(+), C-X-C chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3)(+) and CD27(+) B lymphocytes (CD19(+)), CD16(+)CD56(+)CD3(−) natural killer (NK) cells and activated CD56(+)CD3(+) T cells, for association with arthritis development in patients with arthralgia. …”
Publicado 2016
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29383por Sugioka, Daniele Kazue, Gonçalves, Carlos Eduardo Ibaldo, Bicalho, Maria da Graça“…However, other non-HLA genes may also influence the immune process, such as the genes encoding the immunoglobulin-like receptors of natural killer cells (KIRs). The discovery that NK cell KIR receptors interact with conservative epitopes (C1, C2, Bw4) presented in HLA class I molecules that are genetically polymorphic, also observed in KIR genes, led to the investigation of the relevance of the KIR system to hematopoietic stem cell transplant. …”
Publicado 2016
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29384por Ferns, Debbie M., Heeren, A. Marijne, Samuels, Sanne, Bleeker, Maaike C. G., de Gruijl, Tanja D., Kenter, Gemma G., Jordanova, Ekaterina S.“…BACKGROUND: Tumors avoid destruction by cytotoxic T cells (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells by downregulation of classical human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and overexpression of non-classical HLA. …”
Publicado 2016
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29385por Abruzzese, Maria Pia, Bilotta, Maria Teresa, Fionda, Cinzia, Zingoni, Alessandra, Soriani, Alessandra, Vulpis, Elisabetta, Borrelli, Cristiana, Zitti, Beatrice, Petrucci, Maria Teresa, Ricciardi, Maria Rosaria, Molfetta, Rosa, Paolini, Rossella, Santoni, Angela, Cippitelli, Marco“…Increasing experimental and clinical evidence highlight the importance of natural killer (NK) cells in immune responses toward multiple myeloma (MM), and combination therapies able to enhance the activity of NK cells against MM are showing promise in treating this hematologic cancer. …”
Publicado 2016
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29386por Su, Dan, Wang, Xuting, Campbell, Michelle R., Porter, Devin K., Pittman, Gary S., Bennett, Brian D., Wan, Ma, Englert, Neal A., Crowl, Christopher L., Gimple, Ryan N., Adamski, Kelly N., Huang, Zhiqing, Murphy, Susan K., Bell, Douglas A.“…In 10 smokers and 10 nonsmokers we used RRBS to fine map differential methylation in CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, CD14+, CD15+, CD19+, and CD56+ natural killer cells. Distinct cell-type differences in smoking-associated methylation and gene expression were identified. …”
Publicado 2016
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29387por Yoshioka, Teppei, Tatsumi, Tomohide, Miyagi, Takuya, Mukai, Kaori, Nishio, Kumiko, Nishio, Akira, Yokoyama, Yoshinobu, Suda, Takahiro, Kegasawa, Tadashi, Shigekawa, Minoru, Hikita, Hayato, Sakamori, Ryotaro, Takehara, Tetsuo“…BACKGROUND AND AIM: Natural Killer (NK) cells are involved in the control of viral infection. …”
Publicado 2017
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29388por Shaler, Christopher R., Choi, Joshua, Rudak, Patrick T., Memarnejadian, Arash, Szabo, Peter A., Tun-Abraham, Mauro E., Rossjohn, Jamie, Corbett, Alexandra J., McCluskey, James, McCormick, John K., Lantz, Olivier, Hernandez-Alejandro, Roberto, Haeryfar, S.M. Mansour“…We have utilized primary human peripheral blood and hepatic mononuclear cells, mouse MAIT hybridoma lines, HLA-DR4-transgenic mice, MAIT(high)HLA-DR4(+) bone marrow chimeras, and humanized NOD-scid IL-2Rγ(null) mice to demonstrate for the first time that: i) mouse and human MAIT cells are hyperresponsive to SAgs, typified by staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB); ii) the human MAIT cell response to SEB is rapid and far greater in magnitude than that launched by unfractionated conventional T, invariant natural killer T (iNKT) or γδ T cells, and is characterized by production of interferon (IFN)-γ, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-2, but not IL-17A; iii) high-affinity MHC class II interaction with SAgs, but not MHC-related protein 1 (MR1) participation, is required for MAIT cell activation; iv) MAIT cell responses to SEB can occur in a T cell receptor (TCR) Vβ–specific manner but are largely contributed by IL-12 and IL-18; v) as MAIT cells are primed by SAgs, they also begin to develop a molecular signature consistent with exhaustion and failure to participate in antimicrobial defense. …”
Publicado 2017
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29389Expression pattern of CD11c on lung immune cells after disseminated murine cytomegalovirus infectionpor Liao, Yi, Liu, Xinglou, Huang, Yuan, Huang, Heyu, Lu, Yuanyuan, Zhang, Yanan, Shu, Sainan, Fang, Feng“…Then these cells were subjected to analyze the CD11c expression pattern on natural killer (NK) cells and T cells. RESULTS: This assay showed that after MCMV infection, the expression of CD86 on pulmonary CD11c(hi)MHC-II(hi) cells (encompassing conventional DCs) was higher at 3 days post-infection than at 1 or 7 days post-infection, accompanied by a downregulation of MHC II. …”
Publicado 2017
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29390“…The viable cell percentage of T lymphocyte subsets (CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+), CD4(+)/CD8(+)) and natural killer (NK) cells were measured by flow cytometry. …”
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29391por Thomadaki, Olga O.“…Numerous empirical studies have described the phenomenon after various traumas, including traumatic bereavement, even among children and adolescents (Kilmer et al., 2009). Objective: The qualitative study presented was conducted in the UK, where eight women were interviewed after losing their first child perinatally. …”
Publicado 2017
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29392“…Natural killer (NK) cells are part of the innate immune system and recognize virus-infected cells as well as tumor cells. …”
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29393por Bikel, Shirley, Jacobo-Albavera, Leonor, Sánchez-Muñoz, Fausto, Cornejo-Granados, Fernanda, Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel, Soberón, Xavier, Sotelo-Mundo, Rogerio R., del Río-Navarro, Blanca E., Mendoza-Vargas, Alfredo, Sánchez, Filiberto, Ochoa-Leyva, Adrian“…Interestingly, these pathways were related to the typical functions of leukocytes cells, such as antigen processing and presentation and natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity. We also applied this method to obtain the absolute gene expression threshold in already published microarray data of liver cells, where the top 5% expressed genes showed an enrichment of typical KEGG pathways for liver cells. …”
Publicado 2017
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29394por Parolini, Francesca, Biswas, Priscilla, Serena, Michela, Sironi, Francesca, Muraro, Valentina, Guizzardi, Elisabetta, Cazzoletti, Lucia, Scupoli, Maria Teresa, Gibellini, Davide, Ugolotti, Elisabetta, Biassoni, Roberto, Beretta, Alberto, Malnati, Mauro, Romanelli, Maria Grazia, Zipeto, Donato“…Higher HLA-C levels may lead to better control of HIV-1 infection through both a higher efficiency of antigen presentation to cytotoxic T lymphocytes and the triggering of activating killer immunoglobulin-like receptors on NK cells, whereas lower levels may provide poor HIV-1 control and rapid progression to AIDS. …”
Publicado 2017
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29395por Roufas, Constantinos, Chasiotis, Dimitrios, Makris, Anestis, Efstathiades, Christodoulos, Dimopoulos, Christos, Zaravinos, Apostolos“…The expression of the toxins granzyme A (GZMA) and perforin 1 (PRF1), secreted by effector cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, were recently used as a denominator of the intratumoral immune cytolytic activity (CYT). …”
Publicado 2018
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29396por Zekri, Abdel-Rahman N, El Deeb, Somaya, Bahnassy, Abeer A, Badr, Abeer M, Abdellateif, Mona S, Esmat, Gamal, Salama, Hosny, Mohanad, Marwa, El-dien, Ahmed Esam, Rabah, Shimaa, Abd Elkader, Assmaa“…Peripheral blood was isolated for immunophenotyping of active myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs; CD1c and CD40), mature inactive myeloid cells (CD1c and HLA), active plasmacytoid cells (pDCs; CD303 and CD40), mature inactive pDCs (CD30 and HLA), active natural killer (NK) cells (CD56 and CD161), active NK cells (CD56 and CD314) and inactive NK cells (CD56 and CD158) was done by flow cytometry. …”
Publicado 2018
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29397por van der Geest, Kornelis S. M., Kroesen, Bart-Jan, Horst, Gerda, Abdulahad, Wayel H., Brouwer, Elisabeth, Boots, Annemieke M. H.“…Although CD161(high) CD8(+) T cells were mostly T cell receptor-Vα7.2(+) mucosal-associated invariant T cells, CD161 expressing CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells showed a limited expression of markers for gamma–delta T cells or invariant natural killer (NK) T cells, in both young and old subjects. …”
Publicado 2018
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29398por Garcia, Cristiana C., Tavares, Luciana P., Dias, Ana Carolina F., Kehdy, Fernanda, Alvarado-Arnez, Lucia Elena, Queiroz-Junior, Celso M., Galvão, Izabela, Lima, Braulio H., Matos, Aline R., Gonçalves, Ana Paula F., Soriani, Frederico M., Moraes, Milton O., Marques, João T., Siqueira, Marilda M., Machado, Alexandre M. V., Sousa, Lirlândia P., Russo, Remo C., Teixeira, Mauro M.“…Seven days after IAV infection, there were reduced infiltration of natural killer cells and CD8(+) T lymphocytes, increased concentration of inflammatory cytokines in bronchoalveolar fluid, reduced numbers of resolving macrophages, and IL-10 levels in PI3Kγ KO. …”
Publicado 2018
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29399por Gawlik, Aneta Monika, Berdej-Szczot, Elzbieta, Blat, Dorota, Klekotka, Renata, Gawlik, Tomasz, Blaszczyk, Ewa, Hankus, Magdalena, Malecka-Tendera, Ewa“…The levels of: immunoglobulins IgG, IgA, IgM, total lymphocytes, lymphocytes subpopulations CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+, natural killer cells, Treg cells (CD4+ CD25+ CD127− FOXP3+), anti-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-10, transforming growth factor-β), anti-nuclear antibodies, glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65 Abs), anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO Ab), and anti-thyroglobulin (anti-TG Ab) autoantibodies were determined in each participant. …”
Publicado 2018
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29400“…Mechanistically, we determined that natural killer group 2, member D (NKG2D) on γδTc and the NKG2D ligand MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A (MICA)/B on MCF-7 and T47D breast cancer cell lines are important for γδTc cytotoxicity, but that MIP1α, RANTES, and CD40L do not play a direct role in cytotoxicity. …”
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