“…CONCLUSIONS: DIBH is an excellent heart sparing technique in breast RT, but about one-third of the patients do not benefit from that otherwise laborious procedure or benefit less than from an alternative method. …”
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“…Enrichment analysis was performed to explore the possible signal pathways. LeDock was used to simulate the interaction form between proteins and main active ingredients and to deduce key amino acid positions. …”
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“…Until recently, spike sorting was performed with manual techniques, which are laborious and unreliable due to inherent operator bias. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: From a systems science perspective, diagnostic referral processes perform poorly in part because their fundamental designs are fraught with low-reliability characteristics and mental models, including formalised workaround and rework activities, suggesting a need for different approaches versus incremental improvement of existing processes. …”
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“…Next generation sequencing generates copious amounts of genomics data, causing manual interpretation to be laborious and non-scalable while remaining subjective (even for highly trained specialists). …”
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“…Currently, this key phenotype is measured visually which is slow, laborious and operator-biased. Here, we propose a simple, high-throughput and low-cost imaging method combined with a deep-learning model, HairNet, to classify leaf images with great accuracy. …”
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“…Of 48 acute PDR presentations, 18 (38%) were given anti-VEGF within 72 h and two (4%) had PRP the same day. 16 (33%) were rebooked into the laser clinic, 13 (27%) referred for urgent surgical review, and 17 (35%) advised observation and review in clinic. …”
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“…In addition, a few traits of leaf components can be measured manually, but it is time-consuming, laborious, and inaccurate. Although several studies have been on image-based phenotyping of leaves, there is still a lack of robust methods to extract and validate multi-semantic traits of large-scale lettuce leaves automatically. …”
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“…As the world’s older population keeps skyrocketing, the traditional incompetent, time-consuming, and laborious interventions are becoming increasingly insufficient to address dementia patients’ health care needs. …”
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“…However, developing these vaccines is a laborious and time-consuming process. Therefore, most live attenuated vaccines have been mainly used for phenotypic screening using the auxotrophic replica plate method, and new types of vaccines have not been sufficiently explored. …”
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“…Methods: With the main protease of virus as the inhibitor target, 9,614 genistein derivatives were virtually screened by LeDock and AutoDock Vina, and the top 20 compounds with highest normalized scores were obtained. …”
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“…The causes of dosimetric discrepancies were investigated, and the reference plan was reworked to minimize errors if needed. For 54 patients, gamma analysis of the dose distribution on syCT and CT show a median pass rate of 99.7% and 98.5% with the criteria of 3%/3 mm and 2%/2 mm, respectively. …”
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“…Yet, identifying potential living donors can be a laborious and resource intensive task that heavily relies on the recipient’s means and social network. …”
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“…The major advantages of our approach are as follows: (1) synthetic training data can be generated virtually instantly and on demand; (2) these synthetic images are accompanied by perfect ground truth positions of cells, meaning no data curation is required; (3) different biological conditions, imaging platforms, and imaging modalities can be rapidly simulated, meaning any change in one’s experimental setup no longer requires the laborious process of manually generating new training data for each change. …”
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“…However, standard methods for age-grading mosquitoes are laborious and costly. We have shown that Mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIRS) can be used to detect age-specific patterns in mosquito cuticles and thus can be used to train age-grading machine learning models. …”
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“…The precise reconstruction of neuronal mitochondrial networks is extremely laborious, the present 4-step workflow powered by artificial intelligence and virtual reality reconstruction could successfully address these challenges.…”
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“…However, the use of MI with continuous data (for example, normalized fluorescence intensity measurement of gene expression levels) is sensitive to data size, correlation strength and underlying distributions, and often requires laborious and, at times, ad hoc optimization. RESULTS: In this work, we first show that estimating MI of a bi- and tri-variate Gaussian distribution using k-nearest neighbor (kNN) MI estimation results in significant error reduction as compared to commonly used methods based on fixed binning. …”
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“…He could feel it move, but he still needed laboriously to learn to see it move. Light and eyes were not enough to grant him sight. …”
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“…Although Evans’s modified Tobie and Novy–MacNeal–Nicolle media, for Leishmania spp. and Trypanosoma cruzi, respectively, are the two commonly used media for both isolation and maintenance of strains in vitro, their preparation is expensive and laborious and requires fresh rabbit blood from housed animals. …”
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“…The vast numbers of images drive automated ecological analysis as essential, given that manual assessment of large datasets is laborious, time-consuming, and expensive. Deep learning networks have been advanced in the last few years to solve object and species identification tasks in the computer vision domain, providing state-of-the-art results. …”
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