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241por Goto, Noriko, Bazar, Gyorgy, Kovacs, Zoltan, Kunisada, Makoto, Morita, Hiroyuki, Kizaki, Seiichiro, Sugiyama, Hiroshi, Tsenkova, Roumiana, Nishigori, Chikako“…Ultraviolet (UV) radiation causes cellular DNA damage, among which cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) are responsible for a variety of genetic mutations. …”
Publicado 2015
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242por Peres, Raphael S., Santos, Gabriela B., Cecilio, Nerry T., Jabor, Valquíria A. P., Niehues, Michael, Torres, Bruna G. S., Buqui, Gabriela, Silva, Carlos H. T. P., Costa, Teresa Dalla, Lopes, Norberto P., Nonato, Maria C., Ramalho, Fernando S., Louzada-Júnior, Paulo, Cunha, Thiago M., Cunha, Fernando Q., Emery, Flavio S., Alves-Filho, Jose C.“…BACKGROUND: The inhibition of pyrimidine biosynthesis by blocking the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) activity, the prime target of leflunomide (LEF), has been proven to be an effective strategy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment. …”
Publicado 2017
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243
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244“…A second metastable form of the title compound, C(12)H(13)N(3) (systematic name: 4,6-dimethyl-N-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine), was isolated from an attempted co-crystallization experiment with meso-erythriol in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). …”
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245“…BACKGROUND: Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic moiety containing nitrogen atom at 1st and 3rd positions and play an important role to forms the central core for different necessity of biological active compounds, from this facts, we have designed and synthesized a new class of pyrimidin-2-ol/thiol/amine derivatives and screened for its in vitro antimicrobial activity. …”
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246por Kumar, Sanjiv, Lim, Siong Meng, Ramasamy, Kalavathy, Vasudevan, Mani, Shah, Syed Adnan Ali, Selvaraj, Manikandan, Narasimhan, Balasubramanian“…BACKGROUND: Heterocyclic pyrimidine nucleus, which is an essential base component of the genetic material of deoxyribonucleic acid, demonstrated various biological activities. …”
Publicado 2017
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247por Lucas-Hourani, Marianne, Dauzonne, Daniel, Munier-Lehmann, Hélène, Khiar, Samira, Nisole, Sébastien, Dairou, Julien, Helynck, Olivier, Afonso, Philippe V., Tangy, Frédéric, Vidalain, Pierre-Olivier“…De novo pyrimidine biosynthesis is a key metabolic pathway involved in multiple biosynthetic processes. …”
Publicado 2017
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248por Yang, Hee-Jeong, Bogomolnaya, Lydia, McClelland, Michael, Andrews-Polymenis, Helene“…pyrE (STM3733) encodes orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase; EC 2.4.2.10), the fifth enzyme of the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway. We identified a ΔpyrE mutant as under selection in screening of a Salmonella mutant library in 4-day old chicks. …”
Publicado 2017
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249“…Among several 35C10 derivatives, only one lacking 4-amino group of pyrimidine showed a similar EC50. 35C10 weakly inhibited murine cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus type 1, and varicella-zoster virus. …”
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250Synthesis of Some Benzofuran Derivatives Containing Pyrimidine Moiety as Potent Antimicrobial Agentspor Venkatesh, Talavara, Bodke, Yadav Dasharathrao, Joy, Muthipeedika Nibin, Dhananjaya, Bhadrapura Lakkappa, Venkataraman, Sivaramakrishnan“…In this investigation, the synthesis of 2-substituted pyrimidines by the reaction of benzofuran chalcones (3a-d) with urea, thiourea and guanidine hydrochloride was reported. …”
Publicado 2018
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251“…Similarly, treatment of 2 with 3-amino-2H-1,2,4-triazole yielded 6-[1R,2S-1,2-bis(benzyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl][1,2,4]-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (5).…”
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252por Al-Hazmi, Gamil A., Abou-Melha, Khlood S., El-Metwaly, Nashwa M., Saleh, Kamel A.“…A series of perimidine derivatives (L(1–5)) were prepared and characterized by IR, (1)H·NMR, mass spectroscopy, UV-Vis, XRD, thermal, and SEM analysis. …”
Publicado 2018
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253“…The synthesis of 2,4,6-tris(4-N-isopropylamidinophenyl)pyrimidine from 1,3-di(4-bromophenyl)propen-3-one and 4-bromobenzamidine is reported.…”
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254“…Our methodology demonstrates bromination at the C-5 position of pyrimidine nucleosides and the C-8 position of purine nucleosides. …”
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255por Boy, Kenneth M., Guernon, Jason M., Zuev, Dmitry S., Xu, Li, Zhang, Yunhui, Shi, Jianliang, Marcin, Lawrence R., Higgins, Mendi A., Wu, Yong-Jin, Krishnananthan, Subramaniam, Li, Jianqing, Trehan, Ashok, Smith, Daniel, Toyn, Jeremy H., Meredith, Jere E., Burton, Catherine R., Kimura, S. Roy, Zvyaga, Tatyana, Zhuo, Xiaoliang, Lentz, Kimberley A., Grace, James E., Denton, Rex, Morrison, John S., Mathur, Arvind, Albright, Charles F., Ahlijanian, Michael K., Olson, Richard E., Thompson, Lorin A., Macor, John E.“…[Image: see text] A triazine hit identified from a screen of the BMS compound collection was optimized for potency, in vivo activity, and off-target profile to produce the bicyclic pyrimidine γ-secretase modulator BMS-932481. The compound showed robust reductions of Aβ(1–42) and Aβ(1–40) in the plasma, brain, and cerebrospinal fluid of mice and rats. …”
Publicado 2019
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256“…Here, we provide evidence that housecleaning of pyrimidine nucleotide pool via MazG coordinates metabolic adaptation of Mtb to nongrowing state. …”
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257por Mirmortazavi, S Shohreh, Farvandi, Mahdieh, Ghafouri, Hossein, Mohammadi, Asadollah, Shourian, Mostafa“…CONCLUSION: All results suggest that pyrimidine derivatives, especially 1d and 1a, can be considered as safe and efficient tyrosinase inhibitors.…”
Publicado 2019
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258por Hasaneen, Noha, Ebead, Abdelaziz, Hassan, Muhammad Murtaza, Afifi, Hanan, Hunter, Howard, Lee-Ruff, Edward, El-Gohary, Nadia S., Maarouf, Azza R., El-Emam, Ali A.“…The alcohol was debenzoylated with sodium methoxide in a transesterification step to give the nucleoside analogue. The regioisomeric pyrimidine nucleosides were prepared by Vorbrüggen coupling of the 3-hydroxymethylcyclobutanone triflate with either thymine or uracil followed by stereoselective hydride addition. …”
Publicado 2019
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259“…In line with this, new hybrids of quinoline with pyrimidine have been synthesized and evaluated for their antiplasmodial activity against both CQ(S) and CQ(R) strains of Plasmodium falciparum. …”
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260por Krečmerová, Marcela, Dračínský, Martin, Snoeck, Robert, Balzarini, Jan, Pomeisl, Karel, Andrei, Graciela“…New 2,4-diamino-6-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethoxy]pyrimidine (PMEO-DAPy) and 1-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]-5-azacytosine (PME-5-azaC) prodrugs were prepared with a pro-moiety consisting of carbonyloxymethyl esters (POM, POC), alkoxyalkyl esters, amino acid phosphoramidates and/or tyrosine. …”
Publicado 2017
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