“…Grey squares were consistently judged as brighter after listening to music with a positive valence, as compared to music with a negative valence. …”
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“…Our aim is to investigate the influence of timbre on the perception of affect conveyed by Western and Chinese classical music using a cross-cultural approach. Four listener groups (Western musicians, Western nonmusicians, Chinese musicians, and Chinese nonmusicians; 40 per group) were presented with 48 musical excerpts, which included two musical excerpts (one piece of Chinese and one piece of Western classical music) per affect quadrant from the valence-arousal space, representing angry, happy, peaceful, and sad emotions and played with six different instruments (erhu, dizi, pipa, violin, flute, and guitar). …”
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“…Trait absorption was related to preference for negative emotions in music, with chi-square analyses demonstrating greater enjoyment of negative emotions in music among individuals with high trait absorption. …”
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“…There is evidence from a number of recent studies that most listeners are able to extract information related to song identity, emotion, or genre from music excerpts with durations in the range of tenths of seconds. …”
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“…Statistical analysis of data was performed using Chi-square and t-tests by SPSS 23 software. RESULTS: Daily listening to non-verbal music for 20 minutes after the second and third days significantly reduced the anxiety score and the number of breaths per minute of hospitalized children (P ≤ 0.01). …”
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“…The results show that the path of passing by in an urban leisure square with music was more centralized than without music. …”
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“…Speech intelligibility was measured in listeners with extensive musical training, and in those with very little musical training or experience, using normal (voiced) or whispered (unvoiced) grammatically correct nonsense sentences in noise that was spectrally shaped to match the long-term spectrum of the speech, and was either continuous or gated with a 16-Hz square wave. …”
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“…Various studies have indicated that music therapy with relaxant music improves cardiac function of patients treated with cardiotoxic medication and heavy-metal music acutely reduces heart rate variability (HRV). …”
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“…The experimental results in the music MOOC resource show that the average absolute error and root mean square error of the proposed method are 0.406 and 1.117, respectively, when the sparsity is 30%, which are lower than those of other existing collaborative filtering recommendation methods, with higher accuracy and execution efficiency.…”
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“…The participants were presented with audio-only condition, audio-visual congruent condition, and audio-visual incongruent condition and then required to judge the intensity of emotional experience elicited by the music. Their emotional responses to the music were measured using self-ratings and physiological aspects, including heart rate, skin temperature, EMG root mean square and prefrontal EEG. …”
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“…While some studies have demonstrated pain to decrease after music, others found music to be ineffective on pain. …”
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“…BACKGROUND AND AIM: Gentle music has relaxing and pain reducing effects. In this study, the effect of music on patients’ vital signs and pain was investigated before and after endoscopy. …”
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