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46461por Addala, Ananta, Hechavarria, Melanie, Figg, Lauren, Roque, Xanadu, Filipp, Stephanie L, Anez-Zabala, Claudia, Lal, Rayhan, Gurka, Matthew J, Haller, Michael J, Maahs, David M, Walker, Ashby F“…OBJECTIVES: Individuals under-recruited in diabetes research studies include those not seen at endocrinology centres and those from rural, low socioeconomic and/or under-represented racial/ethnic groups. The purpose of this descriptive analysis is to detail recruitment and retention efforts of Project ECHO Diabetes clinical sites affiliated with Stanford University and University of Florida. …”
Publicado 2023
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46462Internet-Based Recruitment and Retention of Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Cross-Sectional Studypor Griggs, Stephanie, Ash, Garrett I, Pignatiello, Grant, Papik, AnnMarie, Huynh, Johnathan, Leuchtag, Mary, Hickman Jr, Ronald L“…RESULTS: ResearchMatch proved to be the most cost-effective strategy overall, yielding the highest gender and racial diversity compared to other internet platforms (eg, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Reddit), application postings (eg, Beyond Type 1), and newsletters (eg, College Diabetes Network and a local area college). …”
Publicado 2023
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46463por Harris, Julia C., Liuzzi, Michael T., Cardenas-Iniguez, Carlos, Larson, Christine L., Lisdahl, Krista M.“…INTRODUCTION: Aspects of the built environment relate to health factors and equity in living conditions, and may contribute to racial, ethnic, or economic health disparities. For example, urbanicity is linked with negative factors including exposure to gray space (e.g., impervious surfaces such as concrete, streets, or rooftops). …”
Publicado 2023
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46464por Siddiqi, Amn, Monton, Olivia, Woods, Alison, Masroor, Taleaa, Fuller, Shannon, Owczarzak, Jill, Yenokyan, Gayane, Cooper, Lisa A., Freund, Karen M., Smith, Thomas J., Kutner, Jean S., Colborn, Kathryn L., Joyner, Robert, Elk, Ronit, Johnston, Fabian M.“…BACKGROUND: There are persistent racial and ethnic health disparities in end-of-life health outcomes in the United States. …”
Publicado 2023
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46465por Wainwright, Sam, Caskey, Rachel, Rodriguez, Aida, Holicky, Abigail, Wagner-Schuman, Melissa, Glassgow, Anne Elizabeth“…Most (87%) identified as belonging to a racial or ethnic minority group. Fathers self-reported low rates of stress and preexisting mental health conditions, but 30% screened positive for PPD on EPDS (score of ≥ 8, or suicidal ideation). …”
Publicado 2023
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46466por Somasegar, Sahana, Bashi, Aya, Lang, Susan M., Liao, Cheng-I, Johnson, Caitlin, Darcy, Kathleen M., Tian, Chunqiao, Kapp, Daniel S., Chan, John K.“…CONCLUSION: Since 2001, the uterine cancer mortality rate has increased across all four racial and ethnic groups examined, with the highest increase seen among non-Hispanic Black women. …”
Publicado 2023
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46467por Jeong, Soolim, Linder, Braxton A., Barnett, Alex M., Tharpe, McKenna A., Hutchison, Zach J., Culver, Meral N., Sanchez, Sofia O., Nichols, Olivia I., Grosicki, Gregory J., Bunsawat, Kanokwan, Nasci, Victoria L., Gohar, Eman Y., Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E., Robinson, Austin T.“…BACKGROUND: Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring measures nighttime BP and BP dipping, which are superior to in-clinic BP for predicting cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death in America. Compared with other racial/ethnic groups, Black Americans exhibit elevated nighttime BP and attenuated BP dipping, including in young adulthood. …”
Publicado 2023
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46468por Isogai, Norihiro, Ishii, Ken, Igawa, Tatsuya, Ideura, Kentaro, Sasao, Yutaka, Funao, Haruki“…Sagittal radiographic parameters including the sagittal vertical axis (SVA), the C2-7 angle, the C2-7 SVA, T1 slope, thoracic kyphosis of T1-5 and T5-12, lumbar lordosis, pelvic tilt, pelvic incidence, sacral slope, and curve flexibility, and demographic data and clinical outcomes were compared between the 2 groups using an unpaired t test, chi-square test, and Fisher exact test, as appropriate. …”
Publicado 2023
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46469por Fischer, Barbara, Van Hulle, Carol Ann, Langhough, Rebecca, Norton, Derek, Zuelsdorff, Megan, Gooding, Diane Carol, Wyman, Mary F., Johnson, Adrienne, Lambrou, Nickolas, James, Taryn, Bouges, Shenikqua, Carter, Fabu Phillis, Salazar, Hector, Kirmess, Kristopher, Holubasch, Mary, Meyer, Matthew, Venkatesh, Venky, West, Tim, Verghese, Philip, Yarasheski, Kevin, Carlsson, Cynthia M., Johnson, Sterling C., Asthana, Sanjay, Gleason, Carey E.“…INTRODUCTION: It is critical to develop more inclusive Alzheimer's disease (AD) research protocols to ensure that historically excluded groups are included in preclinical research and have access to timely diagnosis and treatment. If validated in racialized groups, plasma AD biomarkers and measures of subtle cognitive dysfunction could provide avenues to expand diversity in preclinical AD research. …”
Publicado 2023
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46470por Martin-Alonso, Raquel, Rolle, Valeria, Akolekar, Ranjit, de Paco Matallana, Catalina, Fernández-Buhigas, Irene, Sánchez-Camps, Maria Isabel, Giacchino, Tara, Rodríguez-Fernández, Miguel, Blanco-Carnero, Jose Eliseo, Santacruz, Belén, Gil, María M.“…Maternal age (odds ratio (OR) 1.03, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01 to 1.04), body mass index (OR 1.04, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.06), racial origin (OR 2.80, 95% CI 1.90 to 4.12), parity (OR 0.36, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.45), and labor induction (OR 1.79, 95% CI 1.36 to 2.35) were significant predictors of adverse perinatal outcomes with an area under the ROC curve of 0.743 (95% CI 0.720 to 0.766). …”
Publicado 2023
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46471por Cizmic, Midhat, Hadziosmanovic, Emir, Baljic, Rusmir, Ahmetspahic, Adi, Merhemic, Zulejha“…BACKGROUND: The lumbar spinal canal consists of 5 interconnected lumbar vertebrae through which the final part of the spinal cord passes and the lumbar and sacral spinal nerves that form the cauda equina. The lumbar canal stenosis can directly affect neurological symptoms and pain in the lumbar region and lower extremities. …”
Publicado 2023
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46472por Rustagi, Alison S., Byers, Amy L., Brown, James K., Purcell, Natalie, Slatore, Christopher G., Keyhani, Salomeh“…Poor health was strongly associated with lung cancer screening (adjusted RR=1.64, 95% CI=1.06, 2.27); one third of veterans screened for lung cancer would not qualify for a pivotal lung cancer screening trial in terms of health. Marked racial disparities were observed among veterans: after adjustment, non-White veterans were 67% less likely to report lung cancer screening than White veterans (adjusted RR=0.33, 95% CI=0.11, 0.66). …”
Publicado 2023
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46473por DiNardo, Andrew R., Arditi, Moshe, Kamat, Ashish M., Koster, Kent J., Carrero, Santiago, Nishiguchi, Tomoki, Lebedev, Maxim, Benjamin, Aaron B., Avalos, Pablo, Lozano, Marisa, Moule, Madeleine G., McCune, Brittany, Herron, Baysia, Ladki, Malik, Sheikh, Daanish, Spears, Matthew, Herrejon, Ivan A., Dodge, Courtney, Kumar, Sathish, Hutchison, Robert W., Ofili, Theresa U., Opperman, Lynne A., Bernard, Jessica A., Lerner, Seth P., Udeani, George, Neal, Gabriel, Netea, Mihai G., Cirillo, Jeffrey D.“…A total of 1800 individuals considered to be at high risk, including those with comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, obesity, reactive airway disease, smokers), racial and ethnic minorities, elderly, teachers, police, restaurant wait-staff, delivery personnel, health care workers who are defined as personnel working in a healthcare setting, at a hospital, medical center or clinic (veterinary, dental, ophthalmology), and first responders (paramedics, firefighters, or law enforcement), will be randomly assigned to two treatment groups. …”
Publicado 2023
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46474por Zare, Zahra, Hajizadeh, Elmira, Mahmoodi, Maryam, Nazari, Reza, Shahmoradi, Leila, Rezayi, Sorayya“…BACKGROUND: Obesity is a multifaceted condition that impacts individuals across various age, racial, and socioeconomic demographics, hence rendering them susceptible to a range of health complications and an increased risk of premature mortality. …”
Publicado 2023
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46475“…METHODS: The 3D model was reconstructed from CT data of the pelvis of 30 selected adults, and the 3D coordinate system was established with the first sacral superior endplate as the horizontal plane. …”
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46476por Bryk, Darren J., Zillioux, Jacqueline, Kennady, Emmett H., Sun, Fionna, Hasken, William, Ortiz, Nicolas M., Rapp, David E., Smith, Ryan P.“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With the general population aging and thus more patients developing bothersome erectile dysfunction, stress urinary incontinence and overactive bladder, there will likely be a higher demand for three common interactive implants in urology, the penile prosthesis, artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) and sacral neuromodulation (SNM). Further, the prevalence of mild and major neurocognitive disorders (also known as mild cognitive impairment and dementia, respectively) is expected to increase. …”
Publicado 2023
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46477por Qin, Yifan, She, Huiyu, Peng, Wenrui, Zhou, Xiaofeng, Wang, Yiting, Jiang, Peng, Wu, Jin“…Theoretically, caudal block can relieve pain from the vaginal cuff by a sacral spinal nerve block. We aimed to verify whether a caudal block with ropivacaine and morphine can achieve an analgesic effect without additional adverse effects after a total laparoscopic hysterectomy. …”
Publicado 2023
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46478por Applebaum, Jennifer W., McDonald, Shelby E., Widmeyer, Maya, Fabelo, Humberto E., Cook, Robert L.“…Those who identified racially as Black were less likely to anticipate future healthcare barriers than those who were White. …”
Publicado 2023
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46479“…CONCLUSIONS: This study sheds light on the strategies used by LGBTQ+ individuals of different racial and ethnic backgrounds to seek social support from social media platforms. …”
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46480“…Neighborhood factors that deter park access may contribute to racial disparities in HBP.…”
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