“…While the high prevalence of stunting requires urgent response, reductions in malaria parasitaemia and anaemia rates may require, in addition to scaled-up use of insecticide-treated bed nets and indoor residual insecticide spraying, improvements in HH SES and better housing to reduce risk of malaria.…”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…All programmes conducted entomological surveillance, but the response (i.e., stratification and targeting of interventions, outbreak forecasting and strategy) was limited or not described. Indoor residual spraying (IRS) was commonly used by countries. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Inadequate sunlight exposure time (odds ratio [OR], 1.554; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.307–1.848), urban residence (OR, 1.669; 95% CI, 1.456–1.913), indoor occupation (OR, 1.578; 95% CI, 1.389–1.814), and low serum 25(OH)D level (OR, 1.158; 95% CI, 1.026–1.308) were the risk factors for DES. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…METHODS: From September 2012 to August 2013, patients consulting for non-complicated malaria in 31 sentinel health centres (SHC) were asked to answer a short questionnaire about long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLIN) use, indoor residual spraying (IRS) in the household and intermittent preventive treatment of pregnant women (IPTp) intake. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…This statistically significant difference in increased BLL could be due to occupational or frequent exposure to other sources of indoor or outdoor air pollution that were not measured. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Scenarios were evaluated based on the reduction in all-age parasite prevalence during the peak transmission month one year following the campaign, compared to the currently-implemented strategy of MTAT 19 % population coverage at pilot and 40 % coverage during the first year of implementation in the presence of 56 % LLIN use and 18 % indoor residual spray coverage. RESULTS: Simulation results suggest the most important determinant of success in reducing prevalence is the population coverage achieved in the campaign, which would require more than 1 year of campaign implementation for elimination. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…CONCLUSION: Recurrent selection performed indoor is an effective approach to improve the freezing tolerance of red clover. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Based on meta-analyses, house screening significantly reduced dengue risk, OR 0.22 (95% CI 0.05–0.93, p = 0.04), as did combining community-based environmental management and water container covers, OR 0.22 (95% CI 0.15–0.32, p<0.0001). Indoor residual spraying (IRS) did not impact significantly on infection risk (OR 0.67; 95% CI 0.22–2.11; p = 0.50). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Mean (8.7°C) and minimum (1.0°C) indoor ambient temperatures during P1 were lower (p<0.001) than those (13.0°C and 6.2°C, respectively) during P2. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…CONCLUSIONS: The vector composition in Papua, Indonesia is consistent with certain northern areas of PNG, but the behaviours of anophelines sampled in this region, such as early and indoor human biting of An. farauti 4, may enable them to act as major vectors of malaria. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Despite withholding chemoprophylactics, most large companies nevertheless pursue social responsibility programmes for malaria reduction by way of vigorous indoor residual spraying and bed net provision. CONCLUSIONS: The lack of clear understanding regarding functioning of NAI and its role in malaria elimination campaigns, concerns about drug resistance and appropriate drug choice, lack of studies in the use of IPT in people other than pregnant women and small children, plus lack of guidance regarding drug options for IPT in the face of widespread resistance to sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine, means that large contractors in malaria endemic settings will likely continue to withhold malaria prophylactic drugs from locally-recruited workers, with adverse consequences on workforce well-being. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…One hundred sixty-seven students (51% male) enrolled in an introductory psychology course were recruited to take a survey about their “transportation choices” at an indoor campus parking garage. Participants were individually exposed to either no mirror, a standard full-length mirror, or a full-length mirror manipulated to make the reflected body size appear either slightly thinner or slightly wider than normal before being asked to go to the fourth floor of the garage for a survey. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In the case of 1,3-dibromopropane two compounds were obtained due to the alkylation at N(2) to give 2-(3-bromopropyl)-triazole 8 and alkylation at N(1) was followed by cyclization at the indole nitrogen to form a condensed indolo-triazolo-diazepine 10. Upon alkylation of 3-benzylsufanyl-5-(1H-indolyl)-1,2,4-triazole with di(bromomethyl)quinoxaline, two bis(triazolyl-methyl)quinoxaline isomers were separated and characterized as (–N(1)–CH(2)–N(1)–) 11 and (–N(2)–CH(2)–N(2)–) 12. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Qualitative and quantitative data collection will include 3 weeks of: (1) ecological momentary assessment of patterns of cigarette/ANDS use, satisfaction, mood and craving; (2) geospatial assessment of participants' environment, including indoor and outdoor cigarette/ANDS norms and rules; (3) in-depth interviews about the meaning and utility of cigarette smoking and ANDS use; and, (4) saliva cotinine and exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) biomarkers. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Ten countries reported distributing or recommending the use of long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLINs) among populations at higher risk with fewer countries engaging in other prevention measures such as indoor residual spraying (IRS) (two countries), spatial repellents (four countries), chemoprophylaxis (five countries), and mass drug administration (MDA) (three countries). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Insecticide-treated nets, indoor residual insecticides, and self-medication were used by respectively 33.2% (95%CI [29.0–37.4]), 17.7% (95%CI [15.5–19.9]) and 12.1% (95%CI [10.6–13.6]) of the study population. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Sterile plates containing culture medium were exposed for two hours to the wards’ indoor ambient air. After this time, they were transferred to a lab to undergo incubation, colony count, and identification of the microorganisms. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…At night, spending more time in environments with both indoor and outdoor areas (p = 0.013, Risk Ratio = 0.987) and in larger social groups (p = 0.039, Risk Ratio = 0.752) corresponded with reduced risk of performing higher rates of stereotypy, while having experienced inter-zoo transfers (p = 0.033, Risk Ratio = 1.115) increased this risk. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…BACKGROUND: Malaria prevalence in the Mulumbu Health Area in Lualaba Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo has remained high (>70 %) despite repeated vector control (indoor residual spray) and mass insecticide-treated bed net coverage. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The model was used to assess how RTP varied with coverage when eave tubes were used as a stand-alone intervention, or in combination with either bed nets (LLINs) or indoor residual spraying (IRS). RESULTS: The model indicated the impact of eave tubes on transmission increases non-linearly as coverage increases, suggesting a community level benefit. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso