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2“…Chondrules are spherical silicate grains which formed from protoplanetary disk material, and as such provide an important record of the conditions of the Solar System in pre-planetary times. …”
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4“…In this article, we have reinvestigated the initial distribution of thermodynamic variables inside the protoplanets formed via gravitational instability having mass range [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) by an embedded RKACeM(4,4) method assuming that the polytropic gas law holds in the protoplanets. …”
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5“…We have conducted the first comprehensive numerical investigation of the relative velocity distribution of dust particles in self-gravitating protoplanetary discs with a view to assessing the viability of planetesimal formation via direct collapse in such environments. …”
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6“…Meteoritic chondrules are submillimeter spherules representing the major constituent of nondifferentiated planetesimals formed in the solar protoplanetary disk. The link between the dynamics of the disk and the origin of chondrules remains enigmatic. …”
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7“…We infer that this secular evolution reflects admixing of pristine outer Solar System material to the thermally-processed inner protoplanetary disk associated with the accretion of mass to the proto-Sun. …”
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8“…Chondrules, millimeter-sized igneous spherules comprising the major component of most chondritic meteorites, formed during the first 4 million to 5 million years of the evolution of the solar protoplanetary disk and, therefore, can potentially offer important constraints on the conditions in the disk, provided that the processes that led to their formation can be understood. …”
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9por Paul, Gour Chandra, Khatun, Shahinur, Nuruzzaman, Md., Kumar, Dipankar, Ali, Md. Emran, Bilkis, Farjana, Barman, Mrinal Chandra“…Concerning the heat transfer in the protoplanets, the mode of convection is taken into account. …”
Publicado 2021
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10“…The main motivation and novel notion of this present communication is to implement the recently suggested fourth order with four stages embedded RKARMS(4,4) algorithm to examine its efficiency in reinvesting the structures of extrasolar protoplanets formed via disk instability which being presented in Paul et al. [1] (G.C. …”
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11por Liu, Beibei, Johansen, Anders, Lambrechts, Michiel, Bizzarro, Martin, Haugbølle, Troels“…Meteorites display an isotopic composition dichotomy between noncarbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) groups, indicating that planetesimal formation in the solar protoplanetary disk occurred in two distinct reservoirs. …”
Publicado 2022
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12por Gregory, Timothy, Luu, Tu-Han, Coath, Christopher D., Russell, Sara S., Elliott, Tim“…Understanding the spatial variability of initial (26)Al/(27)Al in the solar system, i.e., ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), is of prime importance to meteorite chronology, planetary heat production, and protoplanetary disc mixing dynamics. The ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of calcium-aluminum–rich inclusions (CAIs) in primitive meteorites (~5 × 10(−5)) is frequently assumed to reflect the ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of the entire protoplanetary disc, and predicts its initial (26)Mg/(24)Mg to be ~35 parts per million (ppm) less radiogenic than modern Earth (i.e., Δ′(26)Mg(0) = −35 ppm). …”
Publicado 2020
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13por Kennedy, Grant M.“…Whether these scenarios produce detectable eccentric rings within protoplanetary discs is unclear, but they nevertheless predict that narrow eccentric planetesimal rings should exist before the gas in protoplanetary discs is dispersed. …”
Publicado 2020
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14por Williams, Curtis D., Sanborn, Matthew E., Defouilloy, Céline, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Kita, Noriko T., Ebel, Denton S., Yamakawa, Akane, Yamashita, Katsuyuki“…Dynamic models of the protoplanetary disk indicate there should be large-scale material transport in and out of the inner Solar System, but direct evidence for such transport is scarce. …”
Publicado 2020
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15“…This book is based on the lectures by Philip Armitage and Wilhelm Kley presented at 45th Saas-Fee Advanced Course „From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation“ of the Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy. …”
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16por Johansen, Anders, Ronnet, Thomas, Bizzarro, Martin, Schiller, Martin, Lambrechts, Michiel, Nordlund, Åke, Lammer, Helmut“…Pebbles of millimeter sizes are abundant in protoplanetary discs around young stars. Chondrules inside primitive meteorites—formed by melting of dust aggregate pebbles or in impacts between planetesimals—have similar sizes. …”
Publicado 2021
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17por Perotti, G., Christiaens, V., Henning, Th., Tabone, B., Waters, L. B. F. M., Kamp, I., Olofsson, G., Grant, S. L., Gasman, D., Bouwman, J., Samland, M., Franceschi, R., van Dishoeck, E. F., Schwarz, K., Güdel, M., Lagage, P.-O., Ray, T. P., Vandenbussche, B., Abergel, A., Absil, O., Arabhavi, A. M., Argyriou, I., Barrado, D., Boccaletti, A., Caratti o Garatti, A., Geers, V., Glauser, A. M., Justannont, K., Lahuis, F., Mueller, M., Nehmé, C., Pantin, E., Scheithauer, S., Waelkens, C., Guadarrama, R., Jang, H., Kanwar, J., Morales-Calderón, M., Pawellek, N., Rodgers-Lee, D., Schreiber, J., Colina, L., Greve, T. R., Östlin, G., Wright, G.“…Terrestrial and sub-Neptune planets are expected to form in the inner (less than 10 au) regions of protoplanetary disks(1). Water plays a key role in their formation(2–4), although it is yet unclear whether water molecules are formed in situ or transported from the outer disk(5,6). …”
Publicado 2023
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18por Bollard, Jean, Connelly, James N., Whitehouse, Martin J., Pringle, Emily A., Bonal, Lydie, Jørgensen, Jes K., Nordlund, Åke, Moynier, Frédéric, Bizzarro, Martin“…The most abundant components of primitive meteorites (chondrites) are millimeter-sized glassy spherical chondrules formed by transient melting events in the solar protoplanetary disk. Using Pb-Pb dates of 22 individual chondrules, we show that primary production of chondrules in the early solar system was restricted to the first million years after the formation of the Sun and that these existing chondrules were recycled for the remaining lifetime of the protoplanetary disk. …”
Publicado 2017
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19por Marrocchi, Yves, Villeneuve, Johan, Jacquet, Emmanuel, Piralla, Maxime, Chaussidon, Marc“…Chondritic meteorites are composed of primitive components formed during the evolution of the Solar protoplanetary disk. The oldest of these components formed by condensation, yet little is known about their formation mechanism because of secondary heating processes that erased their primordial signature. …”
Publicado 2019
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20por Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Bao, Huiming, Liu, Jia, Qin, Liping, Kuroda, Minami, Gao, Jian-Feng, Chen, Li-Hui, He, Ye, Sakamoto, Naoya, Yurimoto, Hisayoshi“…Diogenites are a group of meteorites that are derived from the interior of the largest protoplanet Vesta. They provide a unique opportunity to understanding together the internal structure and dynamic evolution of this protoplanet. …”
Publicado 2020
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