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Bridgman growth and site occupation in LuAG:Ce scintillator crystals
LuAG:Ce single crystals with various activator concentrations were grown by the vertical Bridgman technique. Characterization of crystals was done in terms of actual doping level, macroscopic defects and degree of non-equivalent substitutions by Lu for Al in octahedral lattice sites. Scintillation m...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2010.07.042 http://cds.cern.ch/record/1359258 |
Sumario: | LuAG:Ce single crystals with various activator concentrations were grown by the vertical Bridgman technique. Characterization of crystals was done in terms of actual doping level, macroscopic defects and degree of non-equivalent substitutions by Lu for Al in octahedral lattice sites. Scintillation measurements were performed using 2 x 2 x 8 mm(3) shaped samples with Ce concentration in the range 0.05-0.55 at\%. Essential improvement of performance was demonstrated in samples containing >= 0.2 at\% of Ce; the light yield measured in LuAG:Ce (0.55 at\%) was about 26000 ph/MeV, or close to that of LSO.(C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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