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Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation

Near extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in ot...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arbey, Alexandre, Auffinger, Jérémy, Silk, Joseph
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa765
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273
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author Arbey, Alexandre
Auffinger, Jérémy
Silk, Joseph
author_facet Arbey, Alexandre
Auffinger, Jérémy
Silk, Joseph
author_sort Arbey, Alexandre
collection CERN
description Near extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal BHs are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr BHs with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin.
id cern-2678273
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2019
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spelling cern-26782732021-07-15T03:27:38Zdoi:10.1093/mnras/staa765http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273engArbey, AlexandreAuffinger, JérémySilk, JosephEvolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiationgr-qcGeneral Relativity and Cosmologyastro-ph.COAstrophysics and AstronomyNear extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal BHs are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr BHs with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin.Near extremal Kerr black holes are subject to the Thorne limit $a<a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$ in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit $a^* < 1$ can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal black holes are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr black holes with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin.arXiv:1906.04196CERN-TH-2019-068oai:cds.cern.ch:26782732019-06-10
spellingShingle gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
Arbey, Alexandre
Auffinger, Jérémy
Silk, Joseph
Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title_full Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title_fullStr Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title_short Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
title_sort evolution of primordial black hole spin due to hawking radiation
topic gr-qc
General Relativity and Cosmology
astro-ph.CO
Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa765
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273
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