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Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation
Near extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in ot...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa765 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273 |
_version_ | 1780962809040863232 |
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author | Arbey, Alexandre Auffinger, Jérémy Silk, Joseph |
author_facet | Arbey, Alexandre Auffinger, Jérémy Silk, Joseph |
author_sort | Arbey, Alexandre |
collection | CERN |
description | Near extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal BHs are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr BHs with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin. |
id | cern-2678273 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2019 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-26782732021-07-15T03:27:38Zdoi:10.1093/mnras/staa765http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273engArbey, AlexandreAuffinger, JérémySilk, JosephEvolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiationgr-qcGeneral Relativity and Cosmologyastro-ph.COAstrophysics and AstronomyNear extremal Kerr black holes (BHs) are subject to the Thorne limit |$a\lt a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$| in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However, any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit a* < 1 can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal BHs are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr BHs with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin.Near extremal Kerr black holes are subject to the Thorne limit $a<a^*_{\rm lim}=0.998$ in the case of thin disc accretion, or some generalized version of this in other disc geometries. However any limit that differs from the thermodynamics limit $a^* < 1$ can in principle be evaded in other astrophysical configurations, and in particular if the near extremal black holes are primordial and subject to evaporation by Hawking radiation only. We derive the lower mass limit above which Hawking radiation is slow enough so that a primordial black hole with a spin initially above some generalized Thorne limit can still be above this limit today. Thus, we point out that the observation of Kerr black holes with extremely high spin should be a hint of either exotic astrophysical mechanisms or primordial origin.arXiv:1906.04196CERN-TH-2019-068oai:cds.cern.ch:26782732019-06-10 |
spellingShingle | gr-qc General Relativity and Cosmology astro-ph.CO Astrophysics and Astronomy Arbey, Alexandre Auffinger, Jérémy Silk, Joseph Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title | Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title_full | Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title_fullStr | Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title_full_unstemmed | Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title_short | Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation |
title_sort | evolution of primordial black hole spin due to hawking radiation |
topic | gr-qc General Relativity and Cosmology astro-ph.CO Astrophysics and Astronomy |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa765 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2678273 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arbeyalexandre evolutionofprimordialblackholespinduetohawkingradiation AT auffingerjeremy evolutionofprimordialblackholespinduetohawkingradiation AT silkjoseph evolutionofprimordialblackholespinduetohawkingradiation |