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Is CIS a Contraindication to Hyperthermic Intravesical Chemotherapy (HIVEC) after BCG-Failure?
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Intravesical instillations of BCG remain the standard of care for high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). In the case of BCG failure, radical cystectomy is recommended. When patients refuse to undergo BCG or are ineligible due to comorbidities, bladder-sparing technique...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10001134/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36900247 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15051455 |