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Association Between Smoking and Pain, Functional Disability, Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Objectives: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) accounts for a majority of the disability associated with LBP, which can produce long-term negative effects. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the association between smoking and pain, dysfunction and psychological status in patients with CLBP....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang, Qi-Hao, Zhang, Yong-Hui, Du, Shu-Hao, Wang, Yu-Chen, Wang, Xue-Qiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10027735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36960408
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605583