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Association between Systemic Factors and Vitreous Fluid Cytokines in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is a vision-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). Systemic and intraocular factors are intricately related to PDR, and vitreous fluid (VF) cytokines are representative intraocular biomarkers. However, the associations between systemic factors an...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10059790/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36983353 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062354 |