Evaluation of physiological stress in free‐ranging bears: current knowledge and future directions

Stress responses, which are mediated by the neurogenic system (NS) and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis help vertebrates maintain physiological homeostasis. Fight‐or‐flight responses are activated by the NS, which releases norepinephrine/noradrenaline and epinephrine/adrenaline in response...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Babic, Natarsha L., Johnstone, Christopher P., Reljić, Slaven, Sergiel, Agnieszka, Huber, Đuro, Reina, Richard D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2022
Materias:
Original Articles
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10086944/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36176191
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/brv.12902

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10086944/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36176191
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/brv.12902

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