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Room‐Temperature‐Observable Interconversion Between Si(IV) and Si(II) via Reversible Intramolecular Insertion Into an Aromatic C−C Bond
An easily isolable silacycloheptatriene (silepin) 1 b was synthesized from the reaction of a N‐heterocyclic imino (IPrN) substituted tribromosilane IPrNSiBr(3) with the sterically congested bis(trimethylsilyl)triisopropylsilyl silanide KSi(TMS)(2)Si(( i )Pr)(3) (BTTPS). In solution, the Si(IV) sile...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10092829/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36098491 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202202330 |
Sumario: | An easily isolable silacycloheptatriene (silepin) 1 b was synthesized from the reaction of a N‐heterocyclic imino (IPrN) substituted tribromosilane IPrNSiBr(3) with the sterically congested bis(trimethylsilyl)triisopropylsilyl silanide KSi(TMS)(2)Si(( i )Pr)(3) (BTTPS). In solution, the Si(IV) silepin 1 b is in a thermodynamic equilibrium with the acyclic Si(II) silylene 1 a. The relative concentration of the Si(II) or Si(IV) isomers can be controlled by temperature variation and observed by variable temperature NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. DFT calculations show a small reaction barrier for the Si(II)⇌Si(IV) interconversion and a small energy gap between the Si(II) and Si(IV) species. The reactivity of 1 a/b is demonstrated on a variety of small molecules. |
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