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Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent

3‐Substituted 2H‐azirines can be considered strained cyclic ketimines, and highly enantioselective addition reactions of silicon nucleophiles to either acyclic or cyclic ketimines have been elusive so far. The present work closes this gap for those azirines by means of a copper‐catalyzed silylation...

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Autores principales: Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan, Cui, Ming, Irran, Elisabeth, Oestreich, Martin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108078/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36507717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202215032
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author Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan
Cui, Ming
Irran, Elisabeth
Oestreich, Martin
author_facet Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan
Cui, Ming
Irran, Elisabeth
Oestreich, Martin
author_sort Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan
collection PubMed
description 3‐Substituted 2H‐azirines can be considered strained cyclic ketimines, and highly enantioselective addition reactions of silicon nucleophiles to either acyclic or cyclic ketimines have been elusive so far. The present work closes this gap for those azirines by means of a copper‐catalyzed silylation using a silyl boronic ester as a latent silicon nucleophile. The resulting C‐silylated, unprotected (N−H) aziridines are obtained in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities and can be further converted into valuable compounds with hardly any erosion of the enantiomeric excess.
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spelling pubmed-101080782023-04-18 Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan Cui, Ming Irran, Elisabeth Oestreich, Martin Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications 3‐Substituted 2H‐azirines can be considered strained cyclic ketimines, and highly enantioselective addition reactions of silicon nucleophiles to either acyclic or cyclic ketimines have been elusive so far. The present work closes this gap for those azirines by means of a copper‐catalyzed silylation using a silyl boronic ester as a latent silicon nucleophile. The resulting C‐silylated, unprotected (N−H) aziridines are obtained in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities and can be further converted into valuable compounds with hardly any erosion of the enantiomeric excess. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-09 2023-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10108078/ /pubmed/36507717 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202215032 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Zhao, Zhi‐Yuan
Cui, Ming
Irran, Elisabeth
Oestreich, Martin
Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title_full Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title_fullStr Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title_full_unstemmed Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title_short Copper‐Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Addition of a Silicon Nucleophile to 3‐Substituted 2H‐Azirines Using an Si−B Reagent
title_sort copper‐catalyzed highly enantioselective addition of a silicon nucleophile to 3‐substituted 2h‐azirines using an si−b reagent
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108078/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36507717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202215032
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