Biomarkers of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use

This perspective summarizes available evidence on biomarkers of exposure in electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) users to aid the overall assessment of the health consequences of using ENDS. Identification of novel biomarkers of exposure specific to ENDS use remains challenging because chemica...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Goniewicz, Maciej L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10121191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37089248
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addicn.2023.100077

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10121191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37089248
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addicn.2023.100077

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