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Effects of visual aid on state anxiety, fear and stress level in patients undergoing endoscopy: a randomized controlled trial

OBJECTIVES: The present study aimed to calculate the estimated size and confidence interval for the effects of adding visual aid to counselling on anxiety, stress and fear of patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The secondary aim was to calculate confidence interval for endoscopy-re...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Ali Asad, Ali, Anam, Khan, Ali Salman, Shafi, Yasir, Masud, Mohsin, Irfan, Fatima, Abaidullah, Sajid
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10124314/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37078544
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2023.2191000