Comparison of biomarkers of exposure among US adult smokers, users of electronic nicotine delivery systems, dual users and nonusers, 2018–2019

The harm caused by cigarette smoking is overwhelmingly due to byproducts of tobacco combustion. Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) provide nicotine to users without combustion, and may support tobacco harm reduction among cigarette smokers who would not otherwise quit in the near term. Anal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Holt, Nathan M., Shiffman, Saul, Black, Ryan A., Goldenson, Nicholas I., Sembower, Mark A., Oldham, Michael J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10163269/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37147399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34427-x

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10163269/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37147399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34427-x

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