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Microvascular Doppler–assisted Microsurgical Left Spermatic-inferior Epigastric Vein Anastomosis for Treating Nutcracker Syndrome–associated Varicocele
BACKGROUND: Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) is a rare cause of varicocele and its treatment is still controversial. OBJECTIVE: To summarize the surgical strategy and outcomes of microvascular Doppler (MVD)-assisted microsurgical left spermatic-inferior epigastric vein anastomosis (MLSIEVA) with microsurgi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10196765/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37213240 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euros.2023.04.012 |