Cargando…
Real-world retrospective study of immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy as a bladder-sparing treatment strategy for muscle-invasive bladder urothelial cancer
BACKGROUND: Recent developments in MIBC treatment suggest good efficacy of bladder sparing treatment combined with immune checkpoint inhibitor. However, there is no standard treatment mode. A retrospective analysis was conducted to reveal the efficacy and safety of PD-1 inhibitor in combination with...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10239884/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37283762 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1162580 |