Smoking Is Not an Independent Risk Factor for Surgery in Patients with Crohn’s Disease on Biologic Therapy

INTRODUCTION: The development and course of inflammatory bowel disease appear to be influenced by environmental factors. Particularly, smoking has been shown to assume a harmful role in Crohn’s disease (CD) and a protective role in ulcerative colitis. This study aims to examine the effect of smoking...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Halablab, Saleem M., Alrazim, Ayman, Sadaka, Christian, Slika, Hasan, Adra, Nour, Ghusn, Wissam, Shmais, Manar, Sharara, Ala I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2023
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10315011/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37404380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000530689

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10315011/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37404380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000530689

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