Development and Validation of the Unesp-Botucatu Goat Acute Pain Scale

SIMPLE SUMMARY: In livestock animals, such as goats, many routine management procedures in production systems, e.g., castration and dehorning, are painful, and most are performed without proper anesthetic or analgesic protocols for pain management. Validated pain assessment scales are important to d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fonseca, Mariana Werneck, Trindade, Pedro Henrique Esteves, Pinho, Renata Haddad, Justo, André Augusto, Tomacheuski, Rubia Mitalli, da Silva, Nuno Emanuel de Oliveira Figueiredo, Gonçalves, Heraldo Cesar, Luna, Stelio Pacca Loureiro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10339886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37443934
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132136

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10339886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37443934
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132136

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