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Mechanisms and clinical implications in renal carcinoma resistance: narrative review of immune checkpoint inhibitors
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common histological subtype of renal cell carcinoma. The prognosis for patients with ccRCC has improved over recent years with the use of combination therapies with an anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1) backbone. This has enhanced the quality of life a...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
OAE Publishing Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10344724/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37457122 http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/cdr.2023.02 |