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Ecology of fear: predator avoidance reduces seed dispersal in an ant
The ecology of fear refers to the non-fatal cost that predators and parasites impose on prey populations. These non-consumptive effects (NCEs) can influence animal–plant interactions, but evidence thereof comes mainly from vertebrate systems with less focus on invertebrates. Here, I investigated whe...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Royal Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10354471/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37476511 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.230530 |