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Efficacy of dietary live or heat‐killed Bacillus subtilis in goldfish (Carassius auratus) infected with Ichthyophthirius multifiliis
BACKGROUND: The beneficial effects of Bacillus subtilis on growth, immune response, and disease resistance against various diseases in different fish species have been proved. However, there are no data concerning this probiotic effect on skin mucosal immunity in fish infected with Ichthyophthirius...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10357232/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37392468 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1183 |