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Efficacy of dietary live or heat‐killed Bacillus subtilis in goldfish (Carassius auratus) infected with Ichthyophthirius multifiliis

BACKGROUND: The beneficial effects of Bacillus subtilis on growth, immune response, and disease resistance against various diseases in different fish species have been proved. However, there are no data concerning this probiotic effect on skin mucosal immunity in fish infected with Ichthyophthirius...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shahbazi, Parisa, Sheikhzadeh, Najmeh, Siahtan, Mohamad Ali Nazarpour, Ghadimi, Amin Keshavarz, Soltani, Mehdi, Nofouzi, Katayoon, Mousavi, Shalaleh, Khordadmehr, Monireh, Marandi, Amin, Firouzamandi, Masoumeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10357232/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37392468
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1183