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Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products

Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine...

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Autores principales: Poláková, Katarína, Bobková, Alica, Demianová, Alžbeta, Bobko, Marek, Lidiková, Judita, Jurčaga, Lukáš, Belej, Ľubomír, Mesárošová, Andrea, Korčok, Melina, Tóth, Tomáš
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378423/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509767
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675
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author Poláková, Katarína
Bobková, Alica
Demianová, Alžbeta
Bobko, Marek
Lidiková, Judita
Jurčaga, Lukáš
Belej, Ľubomír
Mesárošová, Andrea
Korčok, Melina
Tóth, Tomáš
author_facet Poláková, Katarína
Bobková, Alica
Demianová, Alžbeta
Bobko, Marek
Lidiková, Judita
Jurčaga, Lukáš
Belej, Ľubomír
Mesárošová, Andrea
Korčok, Melina
Tóth, Tomáš
author_sort Poláková, Katarína
collection PubMed
description Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine the quality and sensory parameters (aw, pH, dry matter, TAC, TPC, fat, fatty acids profile, fiber, caffeine, chlorogenic acids, color, and sensory analysis) of different botanical origins of cascara (coffee husks) and silverskin (thin layer). The results of this study show that silverskin and cascara are a good source of TAC (1S 58.17 ± 1.28%, 2S 46.65 ± 1.20%, 1C 36.54 ± 1.84%, 2C 41.12 ± 2.11%). Cascara showed the presence of polyphenols (2C 49.135 g GAE·kg(−1)). Coffee co-products are good sources of fiber. Silverskin had higher values of caffeine than cascara. Palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and arachidic acids were the most represented acids in the samples. Given the obtained results, cascara can be considered “low-fat” (1C 4.240 g·kg(−1) and 2C 5.4 g·kg(−1)). Based on the sensory evaluation, no sample reached the acceptable index value of 70%. Understanding the link between the character, identification properties, and composition of coffee co-products of different botanical origins can enable their application in the food industry.
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spelling pubmed-103784232023-07-29 Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products Poláková, Katarína Bobková, Alica Demianová, Alžbeta Bobko, Marek Lidiková, Judita Jurčaga, Lukáš Belej, Ľubomír Mesárošová, Andrea Korčok, Melina Tóth, Tomáš Foods Article Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine the quality and sensory parameters (aw, pH, dry matter, TAC, TPC, fat, fatty acids profile, fiber, caffeine, chlorogenic acids, color, and sensory analysis) of different botanical origins of cascara (coffee husks) and silverskin (thin layer). The results of this study show that silverskin and cascara are a good source of TAC (1S 58.17 ± 1.28%, 2S 46.65 ± 1.20%, 1C 36.54 ± 1.84%, 2C 41.12 ± 2.11%). Cascara showed the presence of polyphenols (2C 49.135 g GAE·kg(−1)). Coffee co-products are good sources of fiber. Silverskin had higher values of caffeine than cascara. Palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and arachidic acids were the most represented acids in the samples. Given the obtained results, cascara can be considered “low-fat” (1C 4.240 g·kg(−1) and 2C 5.4 g·kg(−1)). Based on the sensory evaluation, no sample reached the acceptable index value of 70%. Understanding the link between the character, identification properties, and composition of coffee co-products of different botanical origins can enable their application in the food industry. MDPI 2023-07-11 /pmc/articles/PMC10378423/ /pubmed/37509767 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Poláková, Katarína
Bobková, Alica
Demianová, Alžbeta
Bobko, Marek
Lidiková, Judita
Jurčaga, Lukáš
Belej, Ľubomír
Mesárošová, Andrea
Korčok, Melina
Tóth, Tomáš
Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title_full Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title_fullStr Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title_full_unstemmed Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title_short Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
title_sort quality attributes and sensory acceptance of different botanical coffee co-products
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378423/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509767
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675
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