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Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products
Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378423/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509767 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675 |
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author | Poláková, Katarína Bobková, Alica Demianová, Alžbeta Bobko, Marek Lidiková, Judita Jurčaga, Lukáš Belej, Ľubomír Mesárošová, Andrea Korčok, Melina Tóth, Tomáš |
author_facet | Poláková, Katarína Bobková, Alica Demianová, Alžbeta Bobko, Marek Lidiková, Judita Jurčaga, Lukáš Belej, Ľubomír Mesárošová, Andrea Korčok, Melina Tóth, Tomáš |
author_sort | Poláková, Katarína |
collection | PubMed |
description | Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine the quality and sensory parameters (aw, pH, dry matter, TAC, TPC, fat, fatty acids profile, fiber, caffeine, chlorogenic acids, color, and sensory analysis) of different botanical origins of cascara (coffee husks) and silverskin (thin layer). The results of this study show that silverskin and cascara are a good source of TAC (1S 58.17 ± 1.28%, 2S 46.65 ± 1.20%, 1C 36.54 ± 1.84%, 2C 41.12 ± 2.11%). Cascara showed the presence of polyphenols (2C 49.135 g GAE·kg(−1)). Coffee co-products are good sources of fiber. Silverskin had higher values of caffeine than cascara. Palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and arachidic acids were the most represented acids in the samples. Given the obtained results, cascara can be considered “low-fat” (1C 4.240 g·kg(−1) and 2C 5.4 g·kg(−1)). Based on the sensory evaluation, no sample reached the acceptable index value of 70%. Understanding the link between the character, identification properties, and composition of coffee co-products of different botanical origins can enable their application in the food industry. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10378423 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103784232023-07-29 Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products Poláková, Katarína Bobková, Alica Demianová, Alžbeta Bobko, Marek Lidiková, Judita Jurčaga, Lukáš Belej, Ľubomír Mesárošová, Andrea Korčok, Melina Tóth, Tomáš Foods Article Coffee processing is a major contributor to the creation of food and product waste. Using coffee co-products can play an essential role in addressing environmental problems and issues with nutritionally unbalanced foods, population growth, and food-related diseases. This research aimed to determine the quality and sensory parameters (aw, pH, dry matter, TAC, TPC, fat, fatty acids profile, fiber, caffeine, chlorogenic acids, color, and sensory analysis) of different botanical origins of cascara (coffee husks) and silverskin (thin layer). The results of this study show that silverskin and cascara are a good source of TAC (1S 58.17 ± 1.28%, 2S 46.65 ± 1.20%, 1C 36.54 ± 1.84%, 2C 41.12 ± 2.11%). Cascara showed the presence of polyphenols (2C 49.135 g GAE·kg(−1)). Coffee co-products are good sources of fiber. Silverskin had higher values of caffeine than cascara. Palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and arachidic acids were the most represented acids in the samples. Given the obtained results, cascara can be considered “low-fat” (1C 4.240 g·kg(−1) and 2C 5.4 g·kg(−1)). Based on the sensory evaluation, no sample reached the acceptable index value of 70%. Understanding the link between the character, identification properties, and composition of coffee co-products of different botanical origins can enable their application in the food industry. MDPI 2023-07-11 /pmc/articles/PMC10378423/ /pubmed/37509767 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Poláková, Katarína Bobková, Alica Demianová, Alžbeta Bobko, Marek Lidiková, Judita Jurčaga, Lukáš Belej, Ľubomír Mesárošová, Andrea Korčok, Melina Tóth, Tomáš Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title | Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title_full | Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title_fullStr | Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title_short | Quality Attributes and Sensory Acceptance of Different Botanical Coffee Co-Products |
title_sort | quality attributes and sensory acceptance of different botanical coffee co-products |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378423/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509767 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12142675 |
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