Scratch area as an epidemiological risk factor for Spotty Liver Disease in cage-free layers in Australia

Spotty Liver Disease (SLD) is a serious problem in laying hens farmed in cage-free systems. The causative organism, Campylobacter hepaticus, is regarded as having a fecal-oral method of transmission and hence may build up and spread readily in housing systems which allow ease of direct contact of he...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gao, Yuanshuo K., Singh, Mini, Muir, Wendy I., Kotiw, Michael, Groves, Peter J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
IMMUNOLOGY, HEALTH AND DISEASE
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10410167/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37516004
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2023.102922

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10410167/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37516004
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2023.102922

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