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Efficacy and Safety of Topical Tranexamic Acid Alone or in Combination with Either Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser or Microneedling for the Treatment of Melasma

INTRODUCTION: Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a promising treatment modality for melasma. Microneedling (MN) and fractional carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser were reported to enhance TXA transepidermal delivery. OBJECTIVES: To compare efficacy and safety of topical TXA alone or in combination with either fracti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mamdouh Kamal Dawaud, Safaa, Hegab, Doaa Salah, Mohamed El Maghraby, Gamal, Ahmad El-Ashmawy, Amal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Mattioli 1885 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10412040/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37557109
http://dx.doi.org/10.5826/dpc.1303a195