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Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes

Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hu, Tianbao, Zhao, Chen, Zhang, Yan, Kuang, Yuzhong, Gao, Lu, Wang, Wanshu, Su, Zhishan, Song, Zhenlei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425371/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580365
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6
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author Hu, Tianbao
Zhao, Chen
Zhang, Yan
Kuang, Yuzhong
Gao, Lu
Wang, Wanshu
Su, Zhishan
Song, Zhenlei
author_facet Hu, Tianbao
Zhao, Chen
Zhang, Yan
Kuang, Yuzhong
Gao, Lu
Wang, Wanshu
Su, Zhishan
Song, Zhenlei
author_sort Hu, Tianbao
collection PubMed
description Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using 4-aminopyridine as a Lewis base catalyst. This enantioconvergent approach asymmetrically constructs the stereogenic silicon center in a different manner from traditional resolution or desymmetrization. A range of silylethers have been prepared with high diastereoselectivity on up to 10 g-scale, allowing the practical synthesis of diverse enantioenriched organosilane analogs.
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spelling pubmed-104253712023-08-16 Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes Hu, Tianbao Zhao, Chen Zhang, Yan Kuang, Yuzhong Gao, Lu Wang, Wanshu Su, Zhishan Song, Zhenlei Nat Commun Article Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using 4-aminopyridine as a Lewis base catalyst. This enantioconvergent approach asymmetrically constructs the stereogenic silicon center in a different manner from traditional resolution or desymmetrization. A range of silylethers have been prepared with high diastereoselectivity on up to 10 g-scale, allowing the practical synthesis of diverse enantioenriched organosilane analogs. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10425371/ /pubmed/37580365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Hu, Tianbao
Zhao, Chen
Zhang, Yan
Kuang, Yuzhong
Gao, Lu
Wang, Wanshu
Su, Zhishan
Song, Zhenlei
Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title_full Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title_fullStr Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title_full_unstemmed Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title_short Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
title_sort enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425371/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580365
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6
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