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Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes
Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6 |
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author | Hu, Tianbao Zhao, Chen Zhang, Yan Kuang, Yuzhong Gao, Lu Wang, Wanshu Su, Zhishan Song, Zhenlei |
author_facet | Hu, Tianbao Zhao, Chen Zhang, Yan Kuang, Yuzhong Gao, Lu Wang, Wanshu Su, Zhishan Song, Zhenlei |
author_sort | Hu, Tianbao |
collection | PubMed |
description | Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using 4-aminopyridine as a Lewis base catalyst. This enantioconvergent approach asymmetrically constructs the stereogenic silicon center in a different manner from traditional resolution or desymmetrization. A range of silylethers have been prepared with high diastereoselectivity on up to 10 g-scale, allowing the practical synthesis of diverse enantioenriched organosilane analogs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10425371 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104253712023-08-16 Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes Hu, Tianbao Zhao, Chen Zhang, Yan Kuang, Yuzhong Gao, Lu Wang, Wanshu Su, Zhishan Song, Zhenlei Nat Commun Article Organosilanes possessing an enantioenriched stereogenic silicon center are important in many branches of chemistry, yet they remain challenging to synthesize in a practical and scalable way. Here we report a dynamic kinetic silyletherification process of racemic chlorosilanes with (S)-lactates using 4-aminopyridine as a Lewis base catalyst. This enantioconvergent approach asymmetrically constructs the stereogenic silicon center in a different manner from traditional resolution or desymmetrization. A range of silylethers have been prepared with high diastereoselectivity on up to 10 g-scale, allowing the practical synthesis of diverse enantioenriched organosilane analogs. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10425371/ /pubmed/37580365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Hu, Tianbao Zhao, Chen Zhang, Yan Kuang, Yuzhong Gao, Lu Wang, Wanshu Su, Zhishan Song, Zhenlei Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title | Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title_full | Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title_fullStr | Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title_full_unstemmed | Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title_short | Enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via Lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
title_sort | enantioconvergent construction of stereogenic silicon via lewis base-catalyzed dynamic kinetic silyletherification of racemic chlorosilanes |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40558-6 |
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