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Clinical Application of Botulinum Toxin for Hemifacial Spasm

Hemifacial spasm is typically caused by contact between the facial nerve and blood vessels. Microvascular decompression, a treatment that directly addresses this pathogenesis, is often considered the most effective treatment method. However, surgery is not immediately performed for patients at risk...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Park, Chang-Kyu, Lim, Seung-Hoon, Park, Kwan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10455826/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37629617
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13081760