Waterpipe and cigarette smoking and drug and alcohol consumption, and the risk of primary progressive multiple sclerosis: A population-based case-control study

Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic central nervous system disease, and primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) is one the main types of MS, which has unknown environmental risk factors. The present study was conducted with the aim to identify the association of waterpipe and ciga...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mortazavi, Seyyed Hosein, Moghadasi, Abdorreza Naser, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Goudarzi, Hooman, Eskandarieh, Sharareh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2023
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10460924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38011368
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/cjn.v22i2.13331

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10460924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38011368
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/cjn.v22i2.13331

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