Radiographic determination of the tracheal indices at caudal cervical, thoracic-inlet, and intra-thoracic trachea in non-bulldog brachycephalic breeds without evidence of cardiorespiratory disease

BACKGROUND: Congenital tracheal hypoplasia is a component of airway syndrome affecting a wide variety of brachycephalic dog breeds. Several radiographic procedures were utilized to assess vertical tracheal diameter (VTD) in dogs. The objective of this study was to calculate the tracheal indices at t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mostafa, Ayman A., Berry, Clifford R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10544603/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37784125
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-023-03730-0

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10544603/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37784125
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-023-03730-0

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