Superior ophthalmic approach in carotid-cavernous fistula: current concepts in indications, surgical techniques, and case reviews

Carotid-cavernous fistulas, characterized by abnormal arteriovenous communication within the cavernous sinus (CS), can be classified as direct or indirect. Direct fistulas are defined as a direct connection between the internal carotid artery (ICA) and CS, whereas indirect fistulas result from an ab...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Park, Jungyul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Society of Cerebrovascular Surgeons and Korean NeuroEndovascular Society 2023
Materias:
Review Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555617/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36851817
http://dx.doi.org/10.7461/jcen.2023.E2022.10.005

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555617/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36851817
http://dx.doi.org/10.7461/jcen.2023.E2022.10.005

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