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Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid
A static method is employed to determine the solubilities of verapamil in supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) at temperatures between 308 and 338 K and pressures between 12 and 30 MPa. The solubility of verapamil in SC-CO(2) expressed as mole fraction are in the range of 3.6 × 10(–6) to 7.14 × 1...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10564778/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37816767 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44280-7 |
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author | Esfandiari, Nadia Saadati Ardestani, Nedasadat Alwi, Ratna Surya Rojas, Adrián Garlapati, Chandrasekhar Sajadian, Seyed Ali |
author_facet | Esfandiari, Nadia Saadati Ardestani, Nedasadat Alwi, Ratna Surya Rojas, Adrián Garlapati, Chandrasekhar Sajadian, Seyed Ali |
author_sort | Esfandiari, Nadia |
collection | PubMed |
description | A static method is employed to determine the solubilities of verapamil in supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) at temperatures between 308 and 338 K and pressures between 12 and 30 MPa. The solubility of verapamil in SC-CO(2) expressed as mole fraction are in the range of 3.6 × 10(–6) to 7.14 × 10(–5). Using four semi-empirical density-based models, the solubility data are correlated: Chrastil, Bartle, Kumar–Johnston (K–J), and Mendez-Santiago and Teja (MST), two equations of state (SRK and PC-SAFT EoS), expanded liquid models (modified Wilson's models), and regular solution model. The obtained results indicated that the regular solution and PC-SAFT models showed the most noteworthy exactness with AARD% of 1.68 and 7.45, respectively. The total heat, vaporization heat, and solvation heat of verapamil are calculated at 39.62, 60.03, and − 20.41 kJ/mol, respectively. Regarding the poor solubility of verapamil in SC-CO(2), supercritical anti-solvent methods can be an appropriate choice to produce fine particles of this drug. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10564778 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105647782023-10-12 Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid Esfandiari, Nadia Saadati Ardestani, Nedasadat Alwi, Ratna Surya Rojas, Adrián Garlapati, Chandrasekhar Sajadian, Seyed Ali Sci Rep Article A static method is employed to determine the solubilities of verapamil in supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) at temperatures between 308 and 338 K and pressures between 12 and 30 MPa. The solubility of verapamil in SC-CO(2) expressed as mole fraction are in the range of 3.6 × 10(–6) to 7.14 × 10(–5). Using four semi-empirical density-based models, the solubility data are correlated: Chrastil, Bartle, Kumar–Johnston (K–J), and Mendez-Santiago and Teja (MST), two equations of state (SRK and PC-SAFT EoS), expanded liquid models (modified Wilson's models), and regular solution model. The obtained results indicated that the regular solution and PC-SAFT models showed the most noteworthy exactness with AARD% of 1.68 and 7.45, respectively. The total heat, vaporization heat, and solvation heat of verapamil are calculated at 39.62, 60.03, and − 20.41 kJ/mol, respectively. Regarding the poor solubility of verapamil in SC-CO(2), supercritical anti-solvent methods can be an appropriate choice to produce fine particles of this drug. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10564778/ /pubmed/37816767 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44280-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Esfandiari, Nadia Saadati Ardestani, Nedasadat Alwi, Ratna Surya Rojas, Adrián Garlapati, Chandrasekhar Sajadian, Seyed Ali Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title | Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title_full | Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title_fullStr | Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title_full_unstemmed | Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title_short | Solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
title_sort | solubility measurement of verapamil for the preparation of developed nanomedicines using supercritical fluid |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10564778/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37816767 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44280-7 |
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