Differences in Mother–Infant Bond and Social Behavior of African Elephant Calves Living In Situ and Ex Situ

SIMPLE SUMMARY: In the wild, African elephant calves must stay close to their mothers and the family unit as the African environment holds many threats. African elephant calves in zoos are raised in a protected environment. Therefore, we hypothesize that calves ex situ hold bigger distances and beha...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hoerner, Franziska, Rendle-Worthington, Jake, Lawrenz, Arne, Oerke, Ann-Kathrin, Damerau, Karsten, Borragán Santos, Santiago, Hard, Therese, Preisfeld, Gela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10571591/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37835656
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13193051

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10571591/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37835656
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13193051

Ejemplares similares