Cargando…
Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores large amounts of calcium (Ca(2+)), and the controlled release of ER Ca(2+) regulates a myriad of cellular functions. Although altered ER Ca(2+) homeostasis is known to induce ER stress, the mechanisms by which ER Ca(2+) imbalance activate ER stress pathways are...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10592933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37873177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.02.560521 |
_version_ | 1785124366689763328 |
---|---|
author | Pathak, Trayambak Benson, J. Cory Johnson, Martin T. Xin, Ping Abdelnaby, Ahmed Emam Walter, Vonn Koltun, Walter A. Yochum, Gregory S. Hempel, Nadine Trebak, Mohamed |
author_facet | Pathak, Trayambak Benson, J. Cory Johnson, Martin T. Xin, Ping Abdelnaby, Ahmed Emam Walter, Vonn Koltun, Walter A. Yochum, Gregory S. Hempel, Nadine Trebak, Mohamed |
author_sort | Pathak, Trayambak |
collection | PubMed |
description | The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores large amounts of calcium (Ca(2+)), and the controlled release of ER Ca(2+) regulates a myriad of cellular functions. Although altered ER Ca(2+) homeostasis is known to induce ER stress, the mechanisms by which ER Ca(2+) imbalance activate ER stress pathways are poorly understood. Stromal-interacting molecules STIM1 and STIM2 are two structurally homologous ER-resident Ca(2+) sensors that synergistically regulate Ca(2+) influx into the cytosol through Orai Ca(2+) channels for subsequent signaling to transcription and ER Ca(2+) refilling. Here, we demonstrate that reduced STIM2, but not STIM1, in colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with poor patient prognosis. Loss of STIM2 causes SERCA2-dependent increase in ER Ca(2+), increased protein translation and transcriptional and metabolic rewiring supporting increased tumor size, invasion, and metastasis. Mechanistically, STIM2 loss activates cMyc and the PERK/ATF4 branch of ER stress in an Orai-independent manner. Therefore, STIM2 and PERK/ATF4 could be exploited for prognosis or in targeted therapies to inhibit CRC tumor growth and metastasis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10592933 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105929332023-10-24 Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway Pathak, Trayambak Benson, J. Cory Johnson, Martin T. Xin, Ping Abdelnaby, Ahmed Emam Walter, Vonn Koltun, Walter A. Yochum, Gregory S. Hempel, Nadine Trebak, Mohamed bioRxiv Article The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores large amounts of calcium (Ca(2+)), and the controlled release of ER Ca(2+) regulates a myriad of cellular functions. Although altered ER Ca(2+) homeostasis is known to induce ER stress, the mechanisms by which ER Ca(2+) imbalance activate ER stress pathways are poorly understood. Stromal-interacting molecules STIM1 and STIM2 are two structurally homologous ER-resident Ca(2+) sensors that synergistically regulate Ca(2+) influx into the cytosol through Orai Ca(2+) channels for subsequent signaling to transcription and ER Ca(2+) refilling. Here, we demonstrate that reduced STIM2, but not STIM1, in colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with poor patient prognosis. Loss of STIM2 causes SERCA2-dependent increase in ER Ca(2+), increased protein translation and transcriptional and metabolic rewiring supporting increased tumor size, invasion, and metastasis. Mechanistically, STIM2 loss activates cMyc and the PERK/ATF4 branch of ER stress in an Orai-independent manner. Therefore, STIM2 and PERK/ATF4 could be exploited for prognosis or in targeted therapies to inhibit CRC tumor growth and metastasis. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 2023-10-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10592933/ /pubmed/37873177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.02.560521 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which allows reusers to copy and distribute the material in any medium or format in unadapted form only, for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |
spellingShingle | Article Pathak, Trayambak Benson, J. Cory Johnson, Martin T. Xin, Ping Abdelnaby, Ahmed Emam Walter, Vonn Koltun, Walter A. Yochum, Gregory S. Hempel, Nadine Trebak, Mohamed Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title | Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title_full | Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title_fullStr | Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title_full_unstemmed | Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title_short | Loss of STIM2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and PERK-ATF4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
title_sort | loss of stim2 in colorectal cancer drives growth and metastasis through metabolic reprogramming and perk-atf4 endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10592933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37873177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.02.560521 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pathaktrayambak lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT bensonjcory lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT johnsonmartint lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT xinping lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT abdelnabyahmedemam lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT waltervonn lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT koltunwaltera lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT yochumgregorys lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT hempelnadine lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway AT trebakmohamed lossofstim2incolorectalcancerdrivesgrowthandmetastasisthroughmetabolicreprogrammingandperkatf4endoplasmicreticulumstresspathway |