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Smoking index and COPD duration as potential risk factors for development of osteoporosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer – A retrospective case control study evaluated by CT Hounsfield unit
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of smoking index (calculated as number of cigarettes per day × smoking years) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) duration on osteoporosis (OP)evaluated by opportunistic chest CT in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: A total o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10597819/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37886787 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20885 |