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Using Auxiliary Item Information in the Item Parameter Estimation of a Graded Response Model for a Small to Medium Sample Size: Empirical Versus Hierarchical Bayes Estimation
Marginal maximum likelihood estimation (MMLE) is commonly used for item response theory item parameter estimation. However, sufficiently large sample sizes are not always possible when studying rare populations. In this paper, empirical Bayes and hierarchical Bayes are presented as alternatives to M...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10664746/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38027461 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01466216231209758 |