Effect of Maternal Smoking on Breast Milk Interleukin-1α, β-Endorphin, and Leptin Concentrations

Tobacco smoke is immunotoxic, but the effect of smoking on the immunologic function of the mammary gland of mothers who smoke cigarettes (“smoker mothers”) has not been studied. Our objective was to test, in smoker mothers, the colostral and transitional milk concentrations of interleukin-(IL)1α. Th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zanardo, Vincenzo, Nicolussi, Silvia, Cavallin, Stefania, Trevisanuto, Daniele, Barbato, Angelo, Faggian, Diego, Favaro, Flaviano, Plebani, Mario
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences 2005
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1281289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16203256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7702

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1281289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16203256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7702

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