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Opium, tobacco, and alcohol use in relation to oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma in a high-risk area of Iran

The very high incidence of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in Golestan Province in northeastern Iran was suggested by studies in the 1970s as partly due to opium use, which is not uncommon in this area, but based on limited numbers. From December 2003 to June 2007, we administered a valid...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nasrollahzadeh, D, Kamangar, F, Aghcheli, K, Sotoudeh, M, Islami, F, Abnet, C C, Shakeri, R, Pourshams, A, Marjani, H A, Nouraie, M, Khatibian, M, Semnani, S, Ye, W, Boffetta, P, Dawsey, S M, Malekzadeh, R
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2410115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18475303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6604369